x-win

This package allows you to retrieve precise information about active and open windows on Windows, MacOS, and Linux. You can obtain the position, size, title, and other memory of windows.

3 stable releases

1.10.3 Oct 1, 2024
1.10.2 Aug 9, 2024
1.10.1 Aug 7, 2024

#247 in Images

Download history 211/week @ 2024-08-05 13/week @ 2024-08-12 35/week @ 2024-09-16 14/week @ 2024-09-23 155/week @ 2024-09-30

204 downloads per month

MIT license

89KB
2.5K SLoC

x-win

CI crates.io version docs License Sponsor me!

This package make it easy to obtain the active window or an array of open windows. It works on Microsoft Windows (10, 11), Linux (with X server), Linux (with Gnome =< 45), and macOS 10.6+.

Get information about the currently active window

examples/get_active_window.rs:

use x_win::{get_active_window, XWinError};

fn main() {
  match get_active_window() {
    Ok(active_window) => {
      println!("active window: {:#?}", active_window);
    }
    Err(XWinError) => {
      println!("error occurred while getting the active window");
    }
  }
}

response:

active window: WindowInfo {
    id: 23624,
    os: "win32",
    title: "● README.md - x-win - Visual Studio Code",
    position: WindowPosition {
        x: -8,
        y: -8,
        width: 1936,
        height: 1048,
        is_full_screen: true,
    },
    info: ProcessInfo {
        process_id: 23624,
        path: "C:\\Users\\miniben\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Microsoft VS Code\\Code.exe",
        name: "Code",
        exec_name: "Code",
    },
    usage: UsageInfo {
        memory: 129138688,
    },
    url: "",
}

Get a list of open windows with information

examples/get_active_window.rs:

use x_win::{get_open_windows, XWinError};

fn main() {
  match get_open_windows() {
    Ok(open_windows) => {
      println!("open windows: {:#?}", open_windows);
    }
    Err(XWinError) => {
      println!("error occurred while getting open windows");
    }
  }
}

response:

open windows: [
    WindowInfo {
        id: 23624,
        os: "win32",
        title: "● README.md - x-win - Visual Studio Code",
        position: WindowPosition {
            x: -8,
            y: -8,
            width: 1936,
            height: 1048,
            is_full_screen: true,
        },
        info: ProcessInfo {
            process_id: 23624,
            path: "C:\\Users\\miniben\\AppData\\Local\\Programs\\Microsoft VS Code\\Code.exe",
            name: "Code",
            exec_name: "Code",
        },
        usage: UsageInfo {
            memory: 128770048,
        },
        url: "",
    },
]

Get icon from WindoInfo

examples/get_window_icon.rs:

use x_win::{get_active_window, get_window_icon, XWinError};

fn main() {
  match get_active_window() {
    Ok(active_window) => match get_window_icon(&active_window) {
      Ok(icon_info) => {
        println!("icon info: {:#?}", icon_info);
      }
      Err(XWinError) => {
        println!("error occurred while getting the icon info of active window");
      }
    },
    Err(XWinError) => {
      println!("error occurred while getting the active window");
    }
  }
}

response:

icon info: IconInfo {
    data: "data:image/png;base64,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",
    height: 32,
    width: 32,
}

Linux

Dependencies are required to be installed for development purposes.

sudo apt install libxcb1-dev libxcb-render0-dev libxcb-shape0-dev libxcb-xfixes0-dev libxcb-shm0-dev pkg-config build-essential

⚠️Warning libc.so.6 is needed

⚠️Warning Recovery url is not available on linux

GNOME

Gnome using wayland.

In order to recover data, you'll need to install and activate an extension designed for systems running GNOME version 41 or newer (as evaluation is disabled from this version onward).

The extension can be installed using the x_win::install_extension() function, which will deposit it in ~/.local/share/gnome-shell/extensions/x-win@miniben90.org.

After executing this function, it's vital to restart the user session to load the new extension and then proceed to enable it using x_win::enable_extension() to be able to use x-win.

Gnome Distrib. Tested
Fedora Workstation 39
Ubuntu 22.04.4 Desktop
Debian 12 Desktop

Darwin

This package can be use only with darwin version 10.6+.

Screen recording permission introduced in macOS 10.15 Catalina

macOS requires you to grant access for screen recording. If your project does not have it, the title will be an empty value.

URLs (Only available for Darwin and Windows Systems)

It is possible to get URL of browsers window for macOS and Windows.

Windows

Browser name Tested
firefox
firefox developer edition
google chrome
microsoft edge
opera software - opera
opera software - opera GX
brave
vivaldi
iron
epic
chromium
ucozmedia
blisk
maxthon
beaker
beaker browser

macOS

It will use AppleScript to get informations for chromium browsers and safari

For the moment Firefox and firefox developer edition are not supported

Browser name Tested
Safari
Safari Technology Preview
google Chrome
google Chrome beta
google Chrome dev
google Chrome canary
brave Browser
brave Browser beta
brave Browser nightly
microsoft edge
microsoft edge Beta
microsoft edge Dev
microsoft edge Canary
mighty
ghost browser
bookry wavebox
pushplaylabs sidekick
opera software - Opera
opera software - OperaNext
opera software - OperaDeveloper
opera software - OperaGX
Vivaldi

Project References

Project Inspirations:

Dependencies

~0.2–42MB
~670K SLoC