#xar #pkg #sign #apple

app zar-cli

A command-line utility for reading and writing MacOS signed XAR archives

3 releases

new 0.1.2 Dec 16, 2024
0.1.1 Dec 16, 2024
0.1.0 Dec 16, 2024

#8 in #pkg

MIT license

105KB
2.5K SLoC

zar

Crates.io Version Docs dependency status

XAR archive reader/writer library that is fuzz-tested agains MacOS xar. Supports signing and verifying archives.

Installation

The easiest way to use zar is via command line interface.

cargo install zar-cli

Usage

As a command-line application

# archive tmp dir
zar -cf tmp.xar /tmp

# extract the archive
zar -xf tmp.xar /tmp/extracted

# archive tmp dir and sign the archive
openssl genrsa -traditional -out private-key.pem 2048
openssl req -x509 -sha1 -days 1 -noenc -key private-key.pem -out cert.pem -subj /CN=Zar
zar --sign private-key.pem --cert cert.pem -cf tmp.xar /tmp

# verify and extract the archive
zar --trust cert.pem -xf tmp.xar /tmp/extracted

As a library

use std::fs::File;
use std::io::Error;

use zar::NoSigner;

fn create_archive() -> Result<(), Error> {
    let file = File::create("archive.xar")?;
    let mut builder = zar::UnsignedBuilder::new_unsigned(file);
    builder.append_dir_all("/tmp", zar::Compression::default(), zar::no_extra_contents)?;
    builder.finish()?;
    Ok(())
}

fn extract_archive() -> Result<(), Error> {
    let file = File::open("archive.xar")?;
    let mut archive = zar::Archive::new(file)?;
    for i in 0..archive.num_entries() {
        let mut entry = archive.entry(i);
        println!("{:?}", entry.file());
        if let Some(mut reader) = entry.reader()? {
            // read the entry...
        }
    }
    Ok(())
}

Dependencies

~12MB
~213K SLoC