#raster #postgis #postgresql #binary-format #sql #wkb

wkb-raster

Library to serialize raster data to the PostGIS RASTER Well Known Binary format

4 releases

0.2.1 Nov 28, 2021
0.2.0 Apr 9, 2020
0.1.1 Apr 8, 2020
0.1.0 Feb 2, 2020

#575 in Database interfaces

Download history 24/week @ 2024-02-26 61/week @ 2024-04-01

61 downloads per month

MIT license

86KB
1.5K SLoC

wkb-raster

Well Known Binary format for PostGIS RASTER type

The WKB format for RASTER is meant for transport and takes into account endianness and avoids any padding. Still, beside padding and endianness, it matches the internal serialized format (see RFC1), for quick input/output.

Example

Raster to WKB string

use wkb_raster::{Raster, RasterBand, RasterDataSource, InMemoryRasterData, Endian};

// 2x2 image bytes, u8 format
let bytes = vec![
    vec![0, 1],
    vec![1, 0],
];

let raster = Raster {
    endian: Endian::Big,    // note: currently Endian::Little is not supported in PostGIS
    version: 0,             // always set to 0
    scale_x: 1.0,           // pixel width in degrees
    scale_y: 1.0,           // pixel height in degrees
    ip_x: 0.0,              // upper left corner longitude in degrees
    ip_y: 0.0,              // upper left corner latitude in degrees
    skew_x: 0.0,            // rotation in degrees (0 to 360)
    skew_y: 0.0,            // rotation in degrees (0 to 360)
    srid: 4326,             // SRID EPSG identifier
    width: 2,               // pixel columns
    height: 2,              // rows
    bands: vec![RasterBand {
        is_nodata_value: false           // true only if entire band is NODATA
        data: RasterDataSource::InMemory(
            InMemoryRasterData::UInt8 {
                data: bytes,
                nodata
            }
        ),
    }],
};

assert_eq!(
    raster.to_wkb_string(),
    String::from("00000000013FF00000000000003FF00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010E600020002040000010100")
);

WKB string to raster

use wkb_raster::{Raster, RasterBand, RasterDataSource, InMemoryRasterData, Endian};

let parsed_raster = Raster::from_wkb_string(b"00000000013FF00000000000003FF00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010E600020002040000010100").unwrap();

// 2x2 image bytes, u8 format
let bytes = vec![
    vec![0, 1],
    vec![1, 0],
];

assert_eq!(parsed_raster, Raster {
    endian: Endian::Big,
    version: 0,
    scale_x: 1.0,
    scale_y: 1.0,
    ip_x: 0.0,
    ip_y: 0.0,
    skew_x: 0.0,
    skew_y: 0.0,
    srid: 4326,
    width: 2,
    height: 2,
    bands: vec![RasterBand {
        is_nodata_value: false,
        data: RasterDataSource::InMemory(
            InMemoryRasterData::UInt8 {
                data: bytes,
                nodata
            }
        ),
    }],
});

License: MIT

No runtime deps