#rng #cheap #dirty #non-deterministic

voxell_rng

Cheap and dirty thread-local RNGs

6 releases (breaking)

0.5.0 Nov 24, 2024
0.4.0 Nov 22, 2024
0.3.0 Nov 20, 2024
0.2.0 Nov 19, 2024
0.1.1 Nov 16, 2024

#329 in Algorithms

Download history 380/week @ 2024-11-15 245/week @ 2024-11-22 18/week @ 2024-11-29 3/week @ 2024-12-06

646 downloads per month

MIT license

105KB
3K SLoC

Cheap and dirty RNGs

use voxell_rng::prelude::*;
use voxell_rng::time_seeded::TimeSeededXorShift32;
// seeds using os entropy
let mut rng = TimeSeededXorShift32::generate().unwrap();
rng.next_u32();

Welcome to the land of unreproducible builds

Use this crate if you need simple random number generators for your project and you don't want to depend on a big library like rand.

You can seed your RNGs using the system time voxell_rng::time_seeded or runtime entropy voxell_rng::runtime_seeded.

There are 5 RNGs available:

  • SplitMix64: a 64-bit RNG with 64-bit output used for seeding other RNGs
  • XorShift32: a 32-bit Xorshift RNG with 32-bit output
  • XorShift128: a 128-bit Xorshift RNG with 64-bit output (Recommended)
  • XoRoShiRo128: a 128-bit XoRoShiRo RNG with 64-bit output
  • Pcg8 through Pcg128: the PCG family of RNGs

All RNGs implement BranchRng which is a simple trait that provides a branch_rng method for creating a new divergent RNG from the current one. The resulting RNG will have a different state and will produce different random numbers without needing to specify a new seed.

Examples

  1. Create a new RNG using a constant seed and use it:
use voxell_rng::rng::XorShift32;

// create the rng
let mut rng = XorShift32::new(0xcafebabe as u64);

// generate a new number
rng.next_f32();
  1. Seed your RNGs using the system time
use voxell_rng::time_seeded::TimeSeededXorShift32;
let mut rng = TimeSeededXorShift32::generate().unwrap();
rng.next_f32();
  1. Seed your RNGs using runtime entropy
use voxell_rng::rng::XorShift32;
// Default implementation for non-PCG RNG's use OS entropy
let mut rng = XorShift32::default();
rng.next_f32();
  1. Create new RNGs from a master RNG for divergent thread local RNGs:
use voxell_rng::prelude::*;
use voxell_rng::rng::XoRoShiRo128;

let mut master_rng = XoRoShiRo128::new(0xabad1dea as u64);
let thread_handles = (0..16)
    .map(|_| {
        let rng = master_rng.branch_rng();
        std::thread::spawn(move || {
            let mut thread_local_rng = rng;
            for _ in 0..1000 {
                thread_local_rng.next_u64();
            }
        })
    })
    .collect::<Vec<_>>();

Dependencies

~99–275KB