#send-notifications #run-command #notifications #ntfy #cron #command-output #utility

app ntfy-run

ntfy-run is a tool to run a command, capture its output, and send it to a ntfy server

1 unstable release

0.1.2 Oct 15, 2024

#139 in Command-line interface

GPL-3.0-or-later

135KB
304 lines

ntfy-run

ntfy-run is a tool to run a command, capture its output, and send it to a ntfy server.

It's designed to be similar to cron's MAILTO feature, sending an email if the command running under ntfy-run generated any output, but this behaviour can be changed with flags.

Installation

You can download a binary from GitHub releases:

sudo wget https://github.com/quantum5/ntfy-run/releases/latest/download/ntfy-run-amd64 -O /usr/local/bin/ntfy-run
sudo chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/ntfy-run

Alternatively, build it yourself:

git clone https://github.com/quantum5/ntfy-run.git
cd ntfy-run
cargo build --release
sudo cp target/release/ntfy-run /usr/local/bin

Usage

All options can be specified on the command line, as both short and long options, but also as environment variables.

Basic Example

Simple notification to an ntfy.sh URL:

NTFY_URL=https://ntfy.sh/hello ntfy-run echo 'Hello, world!'
ntfy-run --ntfy-url https://ntfy.sh/hello echo 'Hello, world!'
ntfy-run -n https://ntfy.sh/hello echo 'Hello, world!'

This will generate a notification with title Success: echo 'Hello, world!' and the following body:

exit status: 0
==================== STDOUT ====================
Hello, world!

For simplicity's sake, all subsequent commands will assume you have the environment variable NTFY_URL=https://ntfy.sh/hello set.

Authentication

You can use the -t or --token flag (or the NTFY_TOKEN environment variable) to pass an access token to ntfy:

NTFY_TOKEN=tk_example ntfy-run echo 'Hello, world!'
ntfy-run -t tk_example echo 'Hello, world!'

You can also use the -u or --user flag in combination with the -p or --password flag (or the NTFY_USER and NTFY_PASSWORD environment variables) to pass a user and password combination:

NTFY_USER=example NTFY_PASSWORD=hunter2 ntfy-run echo 'Hello, world!'
ntfy-run -u example -p hunter2 echo 'Hello, world!'

Filtering notifications

By default, nothing is generated on successful executions that generate no output. For example, the following command generates no notification:

ntfy-run true

You can pass the -N or --always-notify flags, or NTFY_ALWAYS_NOTIFY=true environment variable to force a notification anyway:

ntfy-run -N true

You can also use the -o or --only-failures flags, or NTFY_FAILURE_ONLY=true environment variable to only notify on successful executions:

# No notification:
ntfy-run -o echo 'Hello, world!'

# Will generate a notifications:
ntfy-run -o false
ntfy-run -o sh -c 'echo "Hello, world!"; false'

Message titles

By default, the message title is Success: or Failure: followed by the command line. You can change the command line portion with the -T or --title flag, or the NTFY_TITLE environment variable:

# Title: Success: echo 'Hello, world!'
ntfy-run echo 'Hello, world!'

# Title: Success: my title
ntfy-run -T 'my title' echo 'Hello, world!'

You can override the title on success or failure with the following flags:

  • -s, --success-title or NTFY_SUCCESS_TITLE environment variable; and
  • -f, --failure-title or NTFY_FAILURE_TITLE environment variable.
# Title: My action succeeded
ntfy-run -s 'My action succeeded' echo 'Hello, world!'

# Title: My action failed
ntfy-run -f 'My action failed' false

Message priorities and tags

You can override the message priority on success or failure with the following flags:

  • -S, --success-priority or NTFY_SUCCESS_PRIORITY environment variable; and
  • -F, --failure-priority or NTFY_FAILURE_PRIORITY environment variable.

You can override the message tags on success or failure with the following flags:

  • -a, --success-tags or NTFY_SUCCESS_TAGS environment variable; and
  • -A, --failure-tags or NTFY_FAILURE_TAGS environment variable.
ntfy-run -S min -F max -a tada -A sob echo 'Hello, world!'
ntfy-run -S min -F max -a tada -A sob false
ntfy-run -S min -F max -a tada -A sob does-not-exist

Result: example ntfy output for the above command

Email

You can get ntfy to send an email alongside the notification by passing the -e or --email flag, or with the NTFY_EMAIL environment variable.

Icon

You can get ntfy to display an icon by passing its URL as the -i or --icon flag, or with the NTFY_ICON environment variable.

crontab

In vixie-cron and similar implementations, you can use ntfy-run as follows:

NTFY_URL=https://ntfy.sh/hello
NTFY_TOKEN=tk_example
NTFY_ALWAYS_NOTIFY=true
0 0 * * * ntfy-run backup-server

Dependencies

~8–19MB
~246K SLoC