5 releases (1 stable)

1.0.0 Aug 23, 2024
0.3.0 Aug 12, 2024
0.2.1 Aug 7, 2024
0.2.0 Aug 6, 2024
0.1.0 Aug 6, 2024

#960 in Parser implementations

MIT license

1.5MB
516 lines

mca

A simple but effective & fast writer / reader for Minecrafts Region Files (mca).

Read Example

use std::{fs::File, io::Read};
use mca::RegionReader;

let mut data = Vec::new();
File::open("r.0.0.mca")?.read_to_end(&mut data)?;

// Initialize the region
// This mostly just validates the header
let region = RegionReader::new(&data)?;

// Get a specific chunk based of it's chunk coordinates
let chunk = region.get_chunk(0, 0)?.unwrap();

// Decompress the chunk data
// This will most commonly be either ZLib or LZ4 compressed
let decompressed = chunk.decompress()?;

// You can now bring your own NBT parser to parse the actual chunk data here
// I recommend either `simdnbt` or `fastnbt` for this.

Write Example

use std::{fs::File};
use mca::RegionWriter;

let data = vec![]; // some chunk data to write

// Initialize the region writer
let mut writer = RegionWriter::new();

// Push a chunk to the writer
writer.push_chunk(&data, 0, 0)?;

// Write the writer to a buffer
let mut buf = vec![];
writer.write(&mut buf)?;

// Write the buffer to a file
File::create("r.0.0.mca")?.write_all(&buf)?;

Unsafe Feature

Toggling the unsafe feature will add unsafe get_unchecked calls to the code.
And this improves the performance by about 50% - 100% (were talking 2-3ns faster).
I think i have added enough manual bound checks to make this safe, but i can't guarantee it.

I've tested this on a few hundred MBs of region files and no issues at all.

Do note that enabling unsafe changes the function signature of RegionReader::get_timestamp to return a result

Reader Benchmarks

There is one benchmark included that compares against the only other
mca parser that i could find (mca-parser) and this crate is just like 1-3ns faster (with unsafe).
A very stupid, marginal error difference, but uhh this seems "faster".

you can run it with cargo bench or cargo bench --features unsafe for the unsafe version.

Dependencies