#handler #applications #mime #default #list #extension #linux

app handlr

Manage mimeapps.list and default applications with ease

17 unstable releases (4 breaking)

0.6.4 Apr 30, 2021
0.6.3 Apr 25, 2021
0.5.0 Dec 19, 2020
0.4.5 Jun 21, 2020
0.2.1 May 18, 2020

#274 in Operating systems

MIT license

39KB
942 lines


handlr

Manage your default applications with ease using handlr!

Features

  • Set default handler by extension or mime-type
  • Intelligent mime type detection from files based on extension and content
  • Open multiple files at once
  • Set multiple handlers for mime/extension and use rofi/dmenu to pick one
  • Wildcard support like text/*
  • Automatically removes invalid/wrong .desktop entries from mimeapps.list
  • Helper commands like launch, get --json for your scripting needs
  • Unnecessarily fast (written in Rust)
  • Single compiled binary with no dependencies

Usage

# Open a file/URL
handlr open ~/.dotfiles/pacman/packages.txt
handlr open https://google.ca

# Set default handler for png files
handlr set .png feh.desktop

# Set wildcard handler for all text files
handlr set 'text/*' nvim.desktop

# Set default handler based on mime
handlr set application/pdf evince.desktop

# List default apps
handlr list

# Get the handler for a mime/extension
$ handlr get .png
feh.desktop

# Launch a handler with given path/URL
handlr launch x-scheme-handler/https -- https://google.ca

Compared to xdg-utils

  • Can open multiple files/URLs at once
  • Can have multiple handlers and use rofi/dmenu to pick one at runtime
  • Far easier to use with simple commands like get, set, list
  • Can operate on extensions, no need to look up or remember mime types
    • useful for common tasks like setting a handler for png/docx/etc files
  • Superb autocomplete (currently just fish), including mimes, extensions, and .desktop files
  • Optional json output for scripting
  • Properly supports Terminal=true entries

Setting default terminal

Unfortunately, there isn't an XDG spec and thus a standardized way for handlr to get your default terminal emulator to run Terminal=true desktop entries. There was a proposal floating around a few years ago to use x-scheme-handler/terminal for this purpose. It seems to me the least worst option, compared to handling quirks of N+1 distros or using a handlr-specific config option.

Now if x-scheme-handler/terminal is present, handlr will use it.

Otherwise, handlr will:

  1. Find an app with TerminalEmulator category
  2. Set it as the default for x-scheme-handler/terminal
  3. Send you a notification to let you know it guessed your terminal and provide instructions to change it if necessary

On the upside, Terminal=true entries will now work outside of interactive terminals, unlike xdg-utils.

Setting multiple handlers

  1. Open ~/.config/handlr/handlr.toml and set enable_selector = true. Optionally, you can also tweak the selector to your selector command (using e.g. rofi or dmenu).

  2. Add a second/third/whatever handler using handlr add, for example

handlr add x-scheme-handler/https firefox-developer-edition.desktop
  1. Now in this example when you open a URL, you will be prompted to select the desired application.

Screenshots

Installation

Arch Linux

yay -S handlr-bin

Optionally you can also install xdg-utils-handlr to replace xdg-open:

yay -S xdg-utils-handlr

Rust/Cargo

cargo install handlr

Binaries

  1. Download the latest release binary and put it somewhere in $PATH
  2. Download completions:
curl https://raw.githubusercontent.com/chmln/handlr/master/completions/handlr.fish --create-dirs -o ~/.config/fish/completions/handlr.fish

Attribution

Icons made by Eucalyp from www.flaticon.com

Cover photo by creativebloq.com

Dependencies

~8–11MB
~222K SLoC