2 releases
0.1.1 | Aug 19, 2020 |
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0.1.0 | Jan 20, 2020 |
#2067 in Embedded development
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15KB
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DS18B20 temperature sensor
A Rust DS18B20 temperature sensor driver for embedded-hal
This device uses the 1-wire protocol, and requires using the one-wire-bus library for the 1-wire bus.
Quick Start
Get Temperature
fn get_temperature<P, E>(
delay: &mut (impl DelayUs<u16> + DelayMs<u16>),
tx: &mut impl Write,
one_wire_bus: &mut OneWire<P>,
) -> OneWireResult<(), E>
where
P: OutputPin<Error=E> + InputPin<Error=E>,
E: Debug
{
// initiate a temperature measurement for all connected devices
ds18b20::start_simultaneous_temp_measurement(one_wire_bus, delay)?;
// wait until the measurement is done. This depends on the resolution you specified
// If you don't know the resolution, you can obtain it from reading the sensor data,
// or just wait the longest time, which is the 12-bit resolution (750ms)
Resolution::Bits12.delay_for_measurement_time(delay);
// iterate over all the devices, and report their temperature
let mut search_state = None;
loop {
if let Some((device_address, state)) = one_wire_bus.device_search(search_state.as_ref(), false, delay)? {
search_state = Some(state);
if device_address.family_code() != ds18b20::FAMILY_CODE {
// skip other devices
continue;
}
// You will generally create the sensor once, and save it for later
let sensor = Ds18b20::new(device_address)?;
// contains the read temperature, as well as config info such as the resolution used
let sensor_data = sensor.read_data(one_wire_bus, delay)?;
writeln!(tx, "Device at {:?} is {}°C", device_address, sensor_data.temperature);
} else {
break;
}
}
Ok(())
}
Configuration
fn test_config<P, E>(
delay: &mut (impl DelayUs<u16> + DelayMs<u16>),
tx: &mut impl Write,
one_wire_bus: &mut OneWire<P>,
) -> OneWireResult<(), E>
where
P: OutputPin<Error=E> + InputPin<Error=E>,
E: Debug
{
// Find the first device on the bus (assuming they are all Ds18b20's)
if let Some(device_address) = one_wire_bus.devices(false, delay).next() {
let device_address = device_address?;
let device = Ds18b20::new(device_address)?;
// read the initial config values (read from EEPROM by the device when it was first powered)
let initial_data = device.read_data(one_wire_bus, delay)?;
writeln!(tx, "Initial data: {:?}", initial_data);
let resolution = initial_data.resolution;
// set new alarm values, but keep the resolution the same
device.set_config(18, 24, resolution, one_wire_bus, delay)?;
// confirm the new config is now in the scratchpad memory
let new_data = device.read_data(one_wire_bus, delay)?;
writeln!(tx, "New data: {:?}", new_data);
// save the config to EEPROM to save it permanently
device.save_to_eeprom(one_wire_bus, delay)?;
// read the values from EEPROM back to the scratchpad to verify it was saved correctly
device.recall_from_eeprom(one_wire_bus, delay)?;
let eeprom_data = device.read_data(one_wire_bus, delay)?;
writeln!(tx, "EEPROM data: {:?}", eeprom_data);
}
Ok(())
}
Example output
Initial data: SensorData { temperature: 85.0, resolution: Bits12, alarm_temp_low: 70, alarm_temp_high: 75 }
New data: SensorData { temperature: 85.0, resolution: Bits12, alarm_temp_low: 18, alarm_temp_high: 24 }
EEPROM data: SensorData { temperature: 85.0, resolution: Bits12, alarm_temp_low: 18, alarm_temp_high: 24 }
Dependencies
~90KB