#scene #process #bevy #post #hook

bevy_scene_postprocess

A crate for Bevy that provides a way to postprocess scenes after loading them

1 unstable release

0.1.0 Aug 23, 2024

#563 in Game dev

Download history 184/week @ 2024-08-19 13/week @ 2024-08-26

197 downloads per month

MIT/Apache

35KB
571 lines

bevy_scene_postprocess

A crate for Bevy that provides a way to "postprocess" scenes after loading them.

Why?

Scenes are great, but they have a big problem: they are generally loaded from GLTFs. This means the expressiveness of scenes is limited by GLTF. Crates like Blenvy make this nicer by providing ways to manipulate spawned scenes (in Blenvy's case, by decoding GltfExtras into components).

While this is great, there is an awkward problem. This requires you to spawn scenes, and then wait for the newly spawned scene to be processed. This means that any changes to the scenes (e.g., decoding GltfExtras) need to be repeated every time you spawn a scene. In addition, this approach doesn't play well with spawning in scenes synchronously.

With bevy_scene_postprocess, you just register your post-processing actions, and it will only assign the scene once all actions have been completed. This means you only do your actions once when you load your app, and from then on Bevy just spawns scenes with nothing special.

Another similar crate is bevy_scene_hook, but this performs actions after spawning completes. Note even with post-processing, bevy_scene_hook still has a place. Perhaps you want to do per-object actions that don't make sense to "bake in" with post-processing.

How to use

  1. Load a scene the way you normally would.
  2. Call ScenePostProcessor::process.
  3. Use the returned handle as you would normally (e.g., in a SceneBundle).

Example

The following example spawns a scene once which only contains Bar:

use std::{
  sync::Arc, time::Duration
};

use bevy::{
  prelude::*, ecs::system::RunSystemOnce, scene::ScenePlugin,
  time::common_conditions::once_after_delay
};
use bevy_scene_postprocess::{ScenePostProcessPlugin, ScenePostProcessor};

fn main() {
  App::new()
    .add_plugins(MinimalPlugins)
    .add_plugins(AssetPlugin::default())
    .add_plugins(ScenePlugin)
    .add_plugins(ScenePostProcessPlugin)
    .add_systems(Startup, register_post_process)
    .add_systems(
      Update,
      fake_load_scene.run_if(once_after_delay(Duration::from_secs_f32(0.1))),
    )
    .add_systems(
      Update,
      (
        move |mut exit: EventWriter<AppExit>| {
          // Quite after loading to let the doctests pass.
          exit.send(AppExit::Success);
        }
      ).run_if(once_after_delay(Duration::from_secs_f32(0.5))),
    )
    .run();
}

fn register_post_process(
  scenes: Res<Assets<Scene>>,
  mut post_processor: ScenePostProcessor,
  mut commands: Commands
) {
  // Pretend we loaded an asset here (loading an asset for real would break
  // doctests).
  let handle = scenes.reserve_handle();
  commands.insert_resource(LoadingHandle(handle.clone()));

  let processed_scene = post_processor.process(handle, vec![
    Arc::new(move |world: &mut World| {
      // For example convenience, just run a system.
      world.run_system_once(replace_foos_with_bar);
      Ok(())
    })
  ]);

  commands.spawn(SceneBundle {
    scene: processed_scene,
    ..Default::default()
  });
}

#[derive(Resource)]
struct LoadingHandle(Handle<Scene>);

#[derive(Component)]
struct Foo;

#[derive(Component)]
struct Bar;

fn replace_foos_with_bar(foos: Query<Entity, With<Foo>>, mut commands: Commands) {
  for entity in foos.iter() {
    commands.entity(entity).remove::<Foo>().insert(Bar);
  }
}

fn fake_load_scene(
  handle: Res<LoadingHandle>,
  mut scenes: ResMut<Assets<Scene>>
) {
  let mut new_scene = Scene {
    world: World::new(),
  };

  // Spawn three entities with `Foo`. They will be replaced with `Bar` by the
  // post processing.
  new_scene.world.spawn(Foo);
  new_scene.world.spawn(Foo);
  new_scene.world.spawn(Foo);

  scenes.insert(&handle.0, new_scene);
}

License

License under either of

at your option.

Contribution

Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.

Dependencies

~35–72MB
~1.5M SLoC