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#1250 in Database interfaces

Download history 5/week @ 2024-09-10 2/week @ 2024-09-17 21/week @ 2024-09-24 11/week @ 2024-10-01 2/week @ 2024-10-08

7,143 downloads per month
Used in taos

MIT/Apache

305KB
7K SLoC

The Official Rust Connector for TDengine

Docs.rs Crates.io Version Crates.io Downloads CodeCov
docs.rs Crates.io Crates.io codecov

This is the official TDengine connector in Rust.

Dependencies

if you use the default features, it'll depend on:

Usage

By default, enable both native and websocket client:

[dependencies]
taos = "*"

For websocket client only:

[dependencies]
taos = { version = "*", default-features = false, features = ["ws"] }

For native only:

[dependencies]
taos = { version = "*", default-features = false, features = ["native"] }

Query

use chrono::{DateTime, Local};
use taos::*;

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let dsn = "taos://localhost:6030";
    let builder = TaosBuilder::from_dsn(dsn)?;

    let taos = builder.build()?;

    let db = "query";

    // prepare database
    taos.exec_many([
        format!("DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS `{db}`"),
        format!("CREATE DATABASE `{db}`"),
        format!("USE `{db}`"),
    ])
    .await?;

    let inserted = taos.exec_many([
        // create super table
        "CREATE TABLE `meters` (`ts` TIMESTAMP, `current` FLOAT, `voltage` INT, `phase` FLOAT) \
         TAGS (`groupid` INT, `location` BINARY(16))",
        // create child table
        "CREATE TABLE `d0` USING `meters` TAGS(0, 'Los Angles')",
        // insert into child table
        "INSERT INTO `d0` values(now - 10s, 10, 116, 0.32)",
        // insert with NULL values
        "INSERT INTO `d0` values(now - 8s, NULL, NULL, NULL)",
        // insert and automatically create table with tags if not exists
        "INSERT INTO `d1` USING `meters` TAGS(1, 'San Francisco') values(now - 9s, 10.1, 119, 0.33)",
        // insert many records in a single sql
        "INSERT INTO `d1` values (now-8s, 10, 120, 0.33) (now - 6s, 10, 119, 0.34) (now - 4s, 11.2, 118, 0.322)",
    ]).await?;

    assert_eq!(inserted, 6);
    let mut result = taos.query("select * from `meters`").await?;

    for field in result.fields() {
        println!("got field: {}", field.name());
    }

    // Query option 1, use rows stream.
    let mut rows = result.rows();
    while let Some(row) = rows.try_next().await? {
        for (name, value) in row {
            println!("got value of {}: {}", name, value);
        }
    }

    // Query options 2, use deserialization with serde.
    #[derive(Debug, serde::Deserialize)]
    #[allow(dead_code)]
    struct Record {
        // deserialize timestamp to chrono::DateTime<Local>
        ts: DateTime<Local>,
        // float to f32
        current: Option<f32>,
        // int to i32
        voltage: Option<i32>,
        phase: Option<f32>,
        groupid: i32,
        // binary/varchar to String
        location: String,
    }

    let records: Vec<Record> = taos
        .query("select * from `meters`")
        .await?
        .deserialize()
        .try_collect()
        .await?;

    dbg!(records);
    Ok(())
}

Subscription

use std::time::Duration;

use chrono::{DateTime, Local};
use taos::*;

// Query options 2, use deserialization with serde.
#[derive(Debug, serde::Deserialize)]
#[allow(dead_code)]
struct Record {
    // deserialize timestamp to chrono::DateTime<Local>
    ts: DateTime<Local>,
    // float to f32
    current: Option<f32>,
    // int to i32
    voltage: Option<i32>,
    phase: Option<f32>,
}

async fn prepare(taos: Taos) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    let inserted = taos.exec_many([
        // create child table
        "CREATE TABLE `d0` USING `meters` TAGS(0, 'Los Angles')",
        // insert into child table
        "INSERT INTO `d0` values(now - 10s, 10, 116, 0.32)",
        // insert with NULL values
        "INSERT INTO `d0` values(now - 8s, NULL, NULL, NULL)",
        // insert and automatically create table with tags if not exists
        "INSERT INTO `d1` USING `meters` TAGS(1, 'San Francisco') values(now - 9s, 10.1, 119, 0.33)",
        // insert many records in a single sql
        "INSERT INTO `d1` values (now-8s, 10, 120, 0.33) (now - 6s, 10, 119, 0.34) (now - 4s, 11.2, 118, 0.322)",
    ]).await?;
    assert_eq!(inserted, 6);
    Ok(())
}

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
    // std::env::set_var("RUST_LOG", "debug");
    pretty_env_logger::init();
    let dsn = "taos://localhost:6030";
    let builder = TaosBuilder::from_dsn(dsn)?;

    let taos = builder.build()?;
    let db = "tmq";

    // prepare database
    taos.exec_many([
        format!("DROP TOPIC IF EXISTS tmq_meters"),
        format!("DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS `{db}`"),
        format!("CREATE DATABASE `{db}`"),
        format!("USE `{db}`"),
        // create super table
        format!("CREATE TABLE `meters` (`ts` TIMESTAMP, `current` FLOAT, `voltage` INT, `phase` FLOAT)\
                 TAGS (`groupid` INT, `location` BINARY(16))"),
        // create topic for subscription
        format!("CREATE TOPIC tmq_meters with META AS DATABASE {db}")
    ])
    .await?;

    let task = tokio::spawn(prepare(taos));

    tokio::time::sleep(Duration::from_secs(1)).await;

    // subscribe
    let tmq = TmqBuilder::from_dsn("taos://localhost:6030/?group.id=test")?;

    let mut consumer = tmq.build()?;
    consumer.subscribe(["tmq_meters"]).await?;

    {
        let mut stream = consumer.stream();

        while let Some((offset, message)) = stream.try_next().await? {
            // get information from offset

            // the topic
            let topic = offset.topic();
            // the vgroup id, like partition id in kafka.
            let vgroup_id = offset.vgroup_id();
            println!("* in vgroup id {vgroup_id} of topic {topic}\n");

            if let Some(data) = message.into_data() {
                while let Some(block) = data.fetch_raw_block().await? {
                    // one block for one table, get table name if needed
                    let name = block.table_name();
                    let records: Vec<Record> = block.deserialize().try_collect()?;
                    println!(
                        "** table: {}, got {} records: {:#?}\n",
                        name.unwrap(),
                        records.len(),
                        records
                    );
                }
            }
            consumer.commit(offset).await?;
        }
    }

    consumer.unsubscribe().await;

    task.await??;

    Ok(())
}

Contribution

Welcome for all contributions.

License

Keep same with TDengine.

Dependencies

~19–30MB
~447K SLoC