#wireless #embedded-hal-driver #nrf24l01 #driver #embedded-hal #hal-driver #embedded-devices

no-std nrf24-rs

Platform agnostic Rust driver for the nRF24L01 2.4 GHz transciever for wireless communication between embedded devices

3 unstable releases

0.2.0 Mar 13, 2025
0.1.1 May 14, 2021
0.1.0 May 14, 2021

#199 in Embedded development

Download history 2/week @ 2024-12-04 6/week @ 2024-12-11 132/week @ 2025-03-12 6/week @ 2025-03-19

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MIT/Apache

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Rust nRF24L01 driver

This crate provides a platform agnostic Rust driver for the nRF24L01 single chip 2.4 GHz transceiver by Nordic Semiconduct for communicating data wirelessly using the embedded-hal traits.

Docs License License: MIT

Documentation

Device

The nRF24L01 transceiver module, manufactured by Nordic Semiconductor, is designed to operate in 2.4 GHz worldwide ISM frequency band and uses GFSK modulation for data transmission. The data transfer rate can be one of 250kbps, 1Mbps and 2Mbps.

Datasheet

Usage

This crate can be used by adding nrf24-rs to your dependencies in your project's Cargo.toml.

[dependencies]
nrf24-rs = "0.2"

The main driver is created by using the Nrf24l01::new method, which takes a handle to an SpiDevice, a Chip Enable Output Pin and an NrfConfig instance.

Examples

Sending data

This simple example will send a simple "Hello world" message.

use nrf24_rs::config::{NrfConfig, PALevel};
use nrf24_rs::{Nrf24l01, SPI_MODE};
use embedded_hal::spi::SpiBus;
use embedded_hal_bus::spi::ExclusiveDevice;
                                                                                                                                      
fn main() {
    let p = get_peripherals(); // peripherals
                                                                                                                                      
    let spi = setup_spi(); // configure your SPI to use SPI_MODE
    
    // If you get an SpiBus, convert it into an SpiDevice using the
    // `embedded-hal-bus` crate
    let delay = setup_delay();
    let cs = setup_cs_pin(); // chip select pin
    let spi_device = ExclusiveDevice::new(spi, cs, delay).unwrap();
                                                                                                                                      
    let message = b"Hello world!"; // The message we will be sending
                                                                                                                                      
    // Setup some configuration values using the builder pattern
    let config = NrfConfig::default()
        .channel(8)
        .pa_level(PALevel::Min)
        // We will use a payload size the size of our message
        .payload_size(message.len());
                                                                                                                                      
    // Initialize the chip
    let mut delay = setup_delay(); // create new delay
                                                                                                                                      
    let mut radio = Nrf24l01::new(spi, ce, &mut delay, config).unwrap();
                                                                                                                                      
    if !radio.is_connected().unwrap() {
        panic!("Chip is not connected.");
    }
                                                                                                                                      
    // Open a writing pipe on address "Node1".
    // The listener will have to open a reading pipe with the same address
    // in order to recieve this message.
    radio.open_writing_pipe(b"Node1").unwrap();
                                                                                                                                      
    // Keep trying to send the message
    while let Err(e) = radio.write(&mut delay, &message) {
        // Something went wrong while writing, try again in 50ms
        delay.delay_ms(50);
    }
                                                                                                                                      
    // Message should now successfully have been sent!
    loop {}
}

Reading data

This simple example will read a "Hello world" message.

use nrf24_rs::config::{NrfConfig, PALevel, DataPipe};
use nrf24_rs::{Nrf24l01, SPI_MODE};
use embedded_hal::spi::SpiBus;
use embedded_hal_bus::spi::ExclusiveDevice;
                                                                                                                                      
fn main() {
    let p = get_peripherals(); // peripherals
                                                                                                                                      
    let spi = setup_spi(); // configure your SPI to use SPI_MODE
    
    // If you get an SpiBus, convert it into an SpiDevice using the
    // `embedded-hal-bus` crate
    let delay = setup_delay();
    let cs = setup_cs_pin(); // chip select pin
    let spi_device = ExclusiveDevice::new(spi, cs, delay).unwrap();
                                                                                                                                      
    let message = b"Hello world!"; // The message we will be sending
                                                                                                                                      
    // Setup some configuration values using the builder pattern
    let config = NrfConfig::default()
        .channel(8)
        .pa_level(PALevel::Min)
        // We will use a payload size the size of our message
        .payload_size(b"Hello world!".len());
                                                                                                                                      
    // Initialize the chip
    let mut delay = setup_delay; // create new delay
                                                                                                                                      
    let mut radio = Nrf24l01::new(spi, ce, &mut delay, config).unwrap();
                                                                                                                                      
    if !radio.is_connected().unwrap() {
        panic!("Chip is not connected.");
    }
                                                                                                                                      
    // Open reading pipe 0 with address "Node1".
    // The sender will have to open its writing pipe with the same address
    // in order to transmit this message successfully.
    radio.open_reading_pipe(DataPipe::DP0, b"Node1").unwrap();
    // Set the chip in RX mode
    radio.start_listening().unwrap();
                                                                                                                                      
    // Keep checking if there is any data available to read
    while !radio.data_available().unwrap() {
        // No data availble, wait 50ms, then check again
        delay.delay_ms(50);
    }
    // Now there is some data availble to read
                                                                                                                                      
    // Initialize empty buffer
    let mut buffer = [0; b"Hello world!".len()];
    radio.read(&mut buffer).unwrap();
                                                                                                                                      
    assert_eq!(buffer, b"Hello world!");
                                                                                                                                      
    loop {}
}

Feature-flags

  • defmt provides a defmt::Format implementation from the defmt crate for all public structs and enums.

License

This project is licensed under either of

at your option.

Contribution

Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.

Dependencies

~215KB