5 releases

0.4.4 Feb 16, 2024
0.4.0 Dec 18, 2023
0.3.2 Nov 28, 2023

#232 in Database interfaces

Download history 3/week @ 2023-12-18 9/week @ 2024-01-15 6/week @ 2024-01-22 401/week @ 2024-02-12 22/week @ 2024-02-19 32/week @ 2024-02-26 27/week @ 2024-03-11 187/week @ 2024-04-01

214 downloads per month

MIT/Apache

105KB
2.5K SLoC

Library uses file-based mmap to store key-values

Crates.io PRs Welcome Crates.io Crates.io Cargo Test Android Build Check Swift Test

This is a Rust version of MMKV.

By default, this lib uses CRC8 to check data integrity.

If include feature encryption, this lib will encrypt the data with AES-EAX.

MMKV is thread-safe but cannot guarantee cross-process data consistency. If you want to use it in a cross-process scenario, please ensure that there is no competing write.

How to use

Add dependency:

cargo add mmkv

And use MMKV directly:

use mmkv::MMKV;

fn main() {
    // initialize it with a directory, 
    // the library will crate a file,
    // named "mini_mmkv" under this dir
    MMKV::initialize(".");
    MMKV::put_i32("key1", 1);
    // Ok(1)
    println!("{:?}", MMKV::get_i32("key1"));
    MMKV::put_str("key1", "value");
    // Err(Error::KeyNotFound), cause "key1" was override by put_str
    println!("{:?}", MMKV::get_i32("key1"));
    // Ok("value")
    println!("{:?}", MMKV::get_str("key1"));
    MMKV::put_bool("key1", true);
    // Ok(true)
    println!("{:?}", MMKV::get_bool("key1"));
    // close the instance if you need to re-initialize with different config.
    // MMKV::close();
    // clear all related data to free disk space, this call will also close the instance.
    // MMKV::clear_data();
}

Use with encryption feature

Add dependency:

cargo add mmkv --features encryption

Then init MMKV with an encryption credential:

MMKV::initialize(".", "88C51C536176AD8A8EE4A06F62EE897E")

Encryption will greatly reduce the efficiency of reading and writing, and will also increase the file size, use at your own risk!

Use in Android projects

Add lib dependency to gradle:

dependencies {
    implementation("net.yangkx:mmkv:0.4.0")
    // Or another one with encryption feature
    // implementation("net.yangkx:mmkv-encrypt:0.4.0")
}

You can find all versions in the Releases.

Use the kotlin API:

class MyApplication : Application() {
    override fun onCreate() {
        super.onCreate()
        val dir = this.getDir("mmkv", Context.MODE_PRIVATE)
        MMKV.initialize(dir.absolutePath)
        // If you are using mmkv with encryption
        // MMKV.initialize(dir.absolutePath, "88C51C536176AD8A8EE4A06F62EE897E")
    }
}

class MainActivity : AppCompatActivity() {
    override fun onCreate(savedInstanceState: Bundle?) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState)
        binding = ActivityMainBinding.inflate(layoutInflater)
        setContentView(binding.root)
        MMKV.putString("first_key", "first value")
        MMKV.putInt("second_key", 1024)
        MMKV.putBool("third_key", true)
        binding.string.text = MMKV.getString("first_key", "default")
        binding.integer.text = MMKV.getInt("second_key", 0).toString()
        binding.bool.text = MMKV.getBool("third_key", false).toString()
    }
}

Check the android demo for more detail.

Use in iOS project

  1. Add this repo as swift package dependency to your Xcode project.

  2. Init MMKV instance before use the API, for example:

    import SwiftUI
    import MMKV
    
    @main
    struct MMKVDemoApp: App {
        init() {
            initMMKV()
        }
        var body: some Scene {
            ...
        }
    }
    
    func initMMKV() {
        let paths = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(.documentDirectory, .userDomainMask, true)
        let documentsDirectory = paths[0]
        let docURL = URL(string: documentsDirectory)!
        let dataPath = docURL.appendingPathComponent("mmkv")
        if !FileManager.default.fileExists(atPath: dataPath.path) {
            do {
                try FileManager.default.createDirectory(atPath: dataPath.path, withIntermediateDirectories: true, attributes: nil)
            } catch {
                print(error.localizedDescription)
            }
        }
        MMKV.shared.initialize(dir: dataPath.path)
    }
    
  3. Use MMKV.shared to access API directly:

    import SwiftUI
    import MMKV
    
    struct ContentView: View {
        @State var textContent: String = "Hello, world!"
        var body: some View {
            Text(textContent)
                .onTapGesture {
                    let value = MMKV.shared.getInt32(key: "int_key").unwrap(defalutValue: 0)
                    MMKV.shared.putInt32(key: "int_key", value: value + 1).unwrap(defalutValue: ())
                    textContent = MMKV.shared.getInt32(key: "int_key").unwrap(defalutValue: 0).formatted()
                }
        }
    }
    

Check the ios demo for more detail.

Dependencies

~3–17MB
~151K SLoC