dao-voting-onft-staked

This is a basic implementation of an NFT staking contract that supports OmniFlix's NFT standard: x/onft.

Staked tokens can be unbonded with a configurable unbonding period. Staked balances can be queried at any arbitrary height by external contracts. This contract implements the interface needed to be a DAO DAO voting module.

Stake process

Unlike the base cw721 smart contract, the x/onft SDK module doesn't support executing a smart contract on NFT transfer, so the stake process is broken up into three steps:

1. The sender calls PrepareStake to inform this staking contract of the NFTs that are about to be staked. This will succeed only if the sender currently owns the NFT(s).
2. The sender then transfers the NFT(s) to the staking contract.
3. The sender calls ConfirmStake on this staking contract which confirms the NFTs were transferred to it and registers the stake.

In case this process is interrupted, or executed incorrectly (e.g. the sender accidentally transfers an NFT to the staking contract without first preparing it), there is also a CancelStake action to help recover NFTs. If called by:

• the original stake preparer, the preparation will be canceled, and the NFT(s) will be sent back if the staking contract owns them.
• the current NFT(s) owner, the preparation will be canceled, if any.
• the DAO, the preparation will be canceled (if any exists), and the NFT(s) will be sent to the specified recipient (if the staking contract owns them). if no recipient is specified but the NFT was prepared, it will be sent back to the preparer.

The recipient field only applies when the sender is the DAO. In the other cases, the NFT(s) will always be sent back to the sender. Note: if the NFTs were sent to the staking contract, but no stake was prepared, only the DAO will be able to correct this and send them somewhere.

The PrepareStake step overrides any previous PrepareStake calls as long as the new sender owns the NFT(s) and the first stake was never confirmed (which should be impossible if someone else now owns the NFT(s)). Thus there is no combination of messages or steps where someone can stake nor prevent stake when it would otherwise be valid. A stake is only ever confirmed if it was prepared and transferred by the same address confirming, and the DAO can always recover an NFT that accidentally skipped the preparation step.