cmt - AI-Powered Git Commit Message Generator

cmt is a command-line tool that generates meaningful git commit messages using AI models. It analyzes your staged changes and generates a well-formatted, descriptive commit message following conventional commit standards.

Features

• 🤖 Supports multiple AI models:
  • Anthropic's Claude Sonnet 3.7 (default)
  • OpenAI's GPT-4o
• 📝 Follows conventional commit format (type: subject)
• 💡 Contextual hints to guide message generation

Installation

Using Install Script (Recommended)

The easiest way to install cmt is using our install script:

curl -sSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/clifton/cmt/main/scripts/install.sh | sh

This will automatically download and install the latest version for your platform.

Installing from crates.io

You can also install cmt directly from crates.io:

cargo install cmt

Installing from source

Alternatively, you can build from source:

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/clifton/cmt.git
cd cmt

# Build and install
cargo install --path .

Configuration

Set your API key(s) either:

1. As environment variables:

   # For Claude (default)
   export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY='your-api-key'
   
   # For OpenAI (optional)
   export OPENAI_API_KEY='your-api-key'
   

2. Or in a .env file in your project directory:

   ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=your-api-key
   OPENAI_API_KEY=your-api-key
   

Usage

Basic Usage

# Stage your changes first
git add .

# Generate a commit message using Claude (default)
cmt

# Generate a commit message using OpenAI
cmt --provider openai

# Use the generated message directly with git
git commit -F <(cmt --message-only)

Command-line Options

CLI tool that generates commit messages using AI

Usage: cmt [OPTIONS]

Options:
  -m, --message-only
          Only output the generated commit message, without formatting
      --no-diff-stats
          Hide the diff statistics for staged changes
      --show-raw-diff
          Show the raw git diff that will be sent to the AI model
      --context-lines <CONTEXT_LINES>
          Number of context lines to show in the git diff [default: 12]
      --model <MODEL>
          Use a specific AI model (defaults to claude-3-7-sonnet-latest or gpt-4o depending on provider)
  -t, --temperature <TEMPERATURE>
          Adjust the creativity of the generated message (0.0 to 2.0)
      --hint <HINT>
          Add a hint to guide the AI in generating the commit message
      --max-lines-per-file <MAX_LINES_PER_FILE>
          Number of maximum lines to show per file in the git diff [default: 500]
      --max-line-width <MAX_LINE_WIDTH>
          Maximum line width for diffs [default: 300]
      --template <TEMPLATE>
          Use a specific template for the commit message
      --list-templates
          List all available templates
      --list-models
          List all available models for the selected provider
      --create-template <CREATE_TEMPLATE>
          Create a new template
      --template-content <TEMPLATE_CONTENT>
          Content for the new template (used with --create-template)
      --show-template <SHOW_TEMPLATE>
          Show the content of a specific template
      --include-recent-commits
          Include recent commits for context
      --recent-commits-count <RECENT_COMMITS_COUNT>
          Number of recent commits to include for context [default: 5]
      --init-config
          Create a new configuration file
      --config-path <CONFIG_PATH>
          Path to save the configuration file (defaults to .cmt.toml in current directory)
      --provider <PROVIDER>
          Use a specific provider (claude, openai, etc.) [default: claude]
  -h, --help
          Print help
  -V, --version
          Print version

Examples

# Generate a commit message with diff statistics (default)
cmt

# Show the raw git diff that will be sent to the AI
cmt --show-raw-diff

# Generate a commit message without diff statistics
cmt --no-diff-stats

# Use OpenAI with a custom temperature
cmt --provider openai --temperature 0.8

# Provide a hint for context
cmt --hint "This fixes the login timeout issue"

# List all available templates
cmt --list-templates

# List all available models for the current provider
cmt --list-models

# List all available models for a specific provider
cmt --provider openai --list-models

# Show the content of a specific template
cmt --show-template conventional

# Create a custom template
cmt --create-template my-template --template-content "{{type}}: {{subject}}\n\n{{details}}"

# Use a specific template
cmt --template detailed

# Combine multiple options
cmt --provider openai --model gpt-4o --hint "Update dependencies for security"

# Use with git commit directly
git commit -F <(cmt --message-only --hint "Refactor to improve performance")

How It Works

1. When you run cmt, it analyzes your staged git changes
2. The changes are sent to the selected AI model (Claude or OpenAI) along with:
   • A system prompt that guides the model to generate conventional commits
   • Your optional hint for additional context
   • The staged changes as the user prompt
3. The AI generates a commit message following the conventional commit format
4. The message is displayed (with optional diff statistics) or output directly for use with git

You can view available models for each provider using the --list-models flag, which dynamically fetches the latest available models from the provider's API.

Template Management

cmt supports customizable templates for formatting commit messages. Templates use the Handlebars templating language.

Available Templates

By default, cmt comes with three built-in templates:

• conventional (default): Standard conventional commit format
• simple: A simplified format without the commit type
• detailed: Extended format with support for breaking changes and issue references

You can list all available templates with:

cmt --list-templates

Creating Custom Templates

You can create your own templates in the ~/.config/cmt/templates/ directory:

# Create a custom template
cmt --create-template my-template --template-content "{{type}}: {{subject}}\n\n{{details}}"

Templates are stored as .hbs files and can use the following variables:

• {{type}}: The commit type (feat, fix, docs, etc.)
• {{subject}}: The commit subject line
• {{details}}: The detailed description of changes
• {{scope}}: The scope of the change (optional)
• {{breaking}}: Breaking change information (optional)
• {{issues}}: Related issue references (optional)

Using Templates

To use a specific template:

cmt --template my-template

You can also set a default template in your .cmt.toml configuration file:

template = "my-template"

Commit Message Format

The generated commit messages follow the conventional commit format:

type: subject

- Detailed change 1
- Detailed change 2

Where type is one of:

• feat: New features
• fix: Bug fixes
• docs: Documentation changes
• style: Code style changes (formatting, etc.)
• refactor: Code refactoring
• test: Adding or modifying tests
• chore: Maintenance tasks

Development

Building from source

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/yourusername/cmt.git
cd cmt

# Build
cargo build

# Run tests
cargo test

# Run in development
cargo run

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.