4 releases

0.2.2 Mar 23, 2022
0.2.1 Mar 23, 2022
0.2.0 Mar 23, 2022
0.1.0 Mar 23, 2022

#5 in #category-theory

MIT/Apache

43KB
832 lines

Caso

Category Theory Solver for Commutative Diagrams.

=== Caso 0.2 ===
Type `help` for more information.
> (A <-> B)[(A <-> C) -> (B <-> D)] <=> (C -> D)
(A <-> B)[(A <-> C) -> (B <-> D)] <=> (C <-> D)

To run Case from your Terminal, type:

cargo install --example caso caso

Then, to run:

caso

Syntax

A commuative diagram in Caso is written in the following grammar:

<left>[<top> -> <bottom>] <=> <right>

This syntax is based on the notation for Path Semantics.

Caso automatically corrects directional errors, e.g. when you type (a -> b)[(c -> a) -> ...] <=> .... the c is wrong relative to a, so, Caso corrects this to (a -> b)[(a <- c) -> ...] <=> ....

Higher morpisms are supported by counting - (1) and = (2) in the arrow. For example, <-> is a 1-isomorphism and <=> is a 2-isomorphism.

Morphism Notation
Directional ->
Reverse Directional <-
Epi ->>
Reverse Epi <<-
Mono !->
Reverse Mono <-!
Right Inverse <->>
Left Inverse <<->
Epi-Mono !->>
Reverse Epi-Mono <<-!
Iso <->
Zero <>

How to solve triangles

Triangles can be expanded into commutative square using identity morphisms.

For example:

> (A <-> B)[(A -> C) -> (B -> C)] <=> (C -> C)
(A <-> B)[(A -> C) -> (B -> C)] <=> (C <-> C)

Here, C -> C is an identity morphism from C to itself.

Design

Caso uses Avalog as monotonic solver.

The Avalog rules are located in "assets/cat.txt".

The automated theorem prover uses the following steps:

  1. Parse expression
  2. Construct commutative square
  3. Expand knowledge about morphisms using rules for Category Theory
  4. Analyze new knowledge and reintegrate it into the commutative square
  5. Synthesize expression.

Dependencies

~360KB