3 releases (breaking)

0.2.0 Nov 13, 2022
0.1.0 Nov 3, 2022
0.0.1 Nov 2, 2022

#1653 in Parser implementations

MIT/Apache

63KB
1.5K SLoC

brigadier-rs

Latest Version Docs.rs

This crate is a parsing library for Minecraft commands inspired by Mojang's brigadier. It was developed for use with FalconMC but can be used fully indepedently (hence the name).

Features

Unlike Mojang's Brigadier, this library does not make use of nodes internally. Instead, all command parsers are strong-typed and consist of chained types. This allows for fewer allocations than the java version (which uses dynamic arrays (Vec) internally.

Even though it is currently not implemented, it is desired to provide a way to build a node tree from such chained parsers so command definitions can be exchanged between servers and clients using the protocol.

Creating a parser

Using the builder pattern, different parsers can be chained together to create a logical tree a command can be propagated through. This library is heavily inspired by nom and uses it for all its agument parsers. See nom for more information.

For example:

let parser = literal("foo")
    .then(
        integer_i32("bar")
            .build_exec(|ctx, bar| {
                println!("Bar is {}", bar);
                Ok::<(), Infallible>(())
            })
    ).build_exec(|ctx| {
        println!("Called foo with no arguments");
        Ok::<(), Infallible>(())
    });

This snippet creates a new parser that can parse commands in the forms of foo and foo <bar> and can be represented in a tree like this:

              +-----------+       +---------+
              | i32 (bar) +-----> | Execute |
              +-----+-----+       +---------+
                    ^
                    |
                +---+------+
+-----------+   |    (foo) |      +---------+
| lit (foo) +-->| Then     +----> | Execute |
+-----------+   +----------+      +---------+

The parser first expects a literal string "foo" as denoted by the literal("foo"). After this literal value, an optional integer can be provided. Important to note is that this second argument is optional because there is a build_execute call on both the parent of the second argument as well as the second argument itself.

Unlike Mojang's brigadier, arguments are not collected in a Context object. They are instead fed directly into the provided closures. A generic context however is provided so dependents can pass data to the closures after parsing.

Command help

A HelpArgument is provided to easily integrate a command into a help system. This is done by calling help() on a command parser like this:

let parser = literal("foo")
    .then(
        integer_i32("bar")
            .build_exec(|ctx, bar| {
                println!("Bar is {}", bar);
                Ok::<(), Infallible>(())
            })
    ).build_exec(|ctx| {
        println!("Called foo with no arguments");
        Ok::<(), Infallible>(())
    })
    .help("Short description of foo")
    .build_exec(|ctx, usages| {
        println!("'foo help' was called");
        Ok::<(), Infallible>(())
    });

The parser can now return foo and Short description of foo when asked, this is useful for collecting a list of commands. This also automatically chains a parser for foo help. The usages variable is an iterator over all the different syntaxes this parser understands. In this example, that would be:

  • foo
  • foo <bar>

There will be as many syntaxes as action points (build_exec orbuild_propagate) defined. Note that foo help is ignored.

Node structure

More information on node structures will follow at a later date. Open for contributions.

License

Licensed under either of

at your option.

Contribution

Please feel free to contribute!

Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.

Dependencies

~1MB
~21K SLoC