#format-string #currency #money #format #decimal-number

accounting

accounting is a library for money and currency formatting

3 unstable releases

0.2.0 Feb 20, 2022
0.1.1 Jan 25, 2022
0.1.0 Jan 25, 2022

#117 in Finance

Download history 30/week @ 2024-02-19 34/week @ 2024-02-26 14/week @ 2024-03-04 14/week @ 2024-03-11 11/week @ 2024-03-18 15/week @ 2024-03-25 35/week @ 2024-04-01

78 downloads per month
Used in sixpence

MIT license

46KB
655 lines

accounting

Crate API

accounting is a library for money and currency formatting. (inspired by accounting for golang)

Examples:

use accounting::Accounting;
fn main() {
    let mut ac = Accounting::new_from("$", 2);
    ac.set_format("{s} {v}");
    assert_eq!(ac.format_money(1000000), "$ 1,000,000.00");
    assert_eq!(ac.format_money(-5000), "-$ 5,000.00");
}

Set the format string of Accounting variable,then format numbers as money values. In the format string:

  • {v} is placehoder of value, will be replaced by number.
  • {s} is placehoder of symbol, will be replaced by currency symbol like $、¥ and so on.
#[cfg(feature="decimal")]
fn format_decimal_type() {
    let mut ac = Accounting::new_from("$", 2);
    ac.set_format("{s} {v}");
    let x = rust_decimal::Decimal::new(-12345678921, 2);
    assert_eq!(ac.format_money(x), "-$ 123,456,789.21"); 
}

If you want use decimal numbers,enable feature decimal,than you can use decimal number supported by rust_decimal lib. like above.

Accounting struct

pub struct Accounting {
	symbol: String,
	precision: usize,  
	thousand: String,
	decimal: String, 
	format_positive: String,
	format_negative: String,
	format_zero: String
}
Field Type Description Default Example
symbol String currency symbol $ $
precision usize currency precision (decimal places) 0 2
thousand String thousand separator , .
decimal String decimal separator . ,
format_positive String format string for positive values ({v} = value, {s} = symbol) {s}{v} {s} {v}
format_negative String format string for negative values -{s}{v} {s} ({v})
format_zero String format string for zero values {s}{v} {s} --

Examples:

  • Set format string.
let mut ac = Accounting::new_from("$", 2);
ac.set_format_positive("{s} {v}");
ac.set_format_negative("{s} ({v})");
ac.set_format_zero( "{s} --");
assert_eq!(ac.format_money(1000000), "$ 1,000,000.00");
assert_eq!(ac.format_money(-5000), "$ (5,000.00)");
assert_eq!(ac.format_money(0), "$ --");
  • Set thousand separator.
let mut ac = Accounting::new_from("$", 2);
ac.set_thousand_separator("'");
assert_eq!(ac.format_money(123456789.213123), "$123'456'789.21")
  • Set decimal separator.
let mut ac = Accounting::new_from("$", 2);
ac.set_decimal_separator("'");
assert_eq!(ac.format_money(123456789.213123), "$123,456,789'21")

format_money function parameter need to implement FormatNumber trait.

FormatNumber trait

FormatNumber is a trait of the library. The type which implement this trait can be format to string with custom precision and separators. Implemented types include:

  • primitive type: i8, u8, i16, u16 i32, u32 i64, u64, i128, u128, isize, usize, f32, f64.
  • decimal type: rust_decimal::Decimal Trait define:
pub trait FormatNumber {
    fn format_number(&self, precision: usize, thousand: &str, decimal: &str) -> String;
}

Examples:

use accounting::FormatNumber;
let x = 123456789.213123f64;
assert_eq!(x.format_number(2, ",", "."), "123,456,789.21");

unformat function

unformat function strips out all currency formatting and returns the numberic string.

Examples:

use accounting::unformat;
assert_eq!(unformat("$4,500.23", 2, "USD"), Ok("4500.23".to_string()));
assert_eq!(unformat("EUR 12.500,3474", 3, "EUR"), Ok("12500.347".to_string()));

Dependencies

~2.2–3.5MB
~59K SLoC