#wayland-compositor #surface #wayland-protocol #interface #global #runa #object

nightly runa-orbiter

Reference implementation of Wayland protocol interfaces

1 unstable release

0.0.1-alpha1 Mar 29, 2023

#854 in GUI


Used in crescent

MIT/Apache

570KB
9K SLoC

runa - wayland compositor toolbox

Table of contents

Demo

https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/366851/228325348-7b988f84-9837-4f5b-8fcd-d2085ea7edea.mp4

Project status, goals and plans

This project is still pretty much a "tech demo" in this stage. What you can see above is all that works. And it took a lot of short cuts to even get that far. (And please don't run cargo test.)

Creating a wayland compositor library from the ground up is a daunting task, and I don't think I can do this just by myself. That's why this project is announced in this state - because I wanted to attract interests, and potentially collaborators to this project.

I tried to document the code base in its current state as best as I can. Have a look at the documentation, or the code base, and get in touch if you are interested:

  • runa-core: base traits and types for a wayland compositor.
  • runa-orbiter: wayland protocol impls based on runa-core.

Chat room

I am currently hanging out in the #runa channel on libra.chat.

Roadmap

0.0.2

  • Have unittests for easily testable components.
  • All of the core and stable wayland interfaces implemented. No more "not implemented" error.
  • Fix interface versioning

0.0.3 - 0.0.4

  • Crescent able to run as DRM master
    • We likely want to create a crate for making accessing raw display devices and input devices easier. or use an existing crate. winit might become a viable option (rust-windowing/winit#2272)
  • Support hardware accelerated clients

0.1.0

  • Crescent can function as a minimal wayland compositor
  • A tutorial for writing compositors with runa

0.2.0

  • Xwayland support

Q&A

  • Why runa, instead of other wayland libraries like wlroots, or smithay?

    wlroots has a model that is not very suitable for a Rust binding - people has tried and failed at creating a binding for it. And even if I do manage to create a wlroots binding, it's not going to be ergonomic Rust.

    As for smithay, runa's design philosophy is pretty different. First of all, smithay was created quite a few years back, and Rust has evolved a lot in that time. runa tries to take advantage of new Rust features, most notably async, as much as possible. (this does unfortunately mean a nightly Rust compiler is required for now, at least until TAIT is stabilized).

    Also, runa took a page from other amazing Rust crates like smol and futures, and has a very modular design, unlike smithay which is everything inside a single crate. This way 1) users can bring their own implementation if what we provide is not suitable; 2) some of our crates can be useful outside runa.


lib.rs:

Implementation of various wayland protocols and interfaces.

As a compositor writer, you can pick and choose implementations of wayland objects and globals here to assemble your Object and Global. (See runa_core::objects::AnyObject and runa_core::globals::AnyGlobal for more information.) However, some of the objects or globals can have dependencies on other objects or globals, meaning you must use those together.

Generally speaking, if you choose to use a global, you must also use the objects it can create. For example, if you use Compositor, you must also use Surface and Subsurface.

There are other dependencies, such as Pointer and Keyboard, which depends on our surface implementation. Pay attention to the documentation of the objects and globals you choose to use.

Dependencies

~25–42MB
~672K SLoC