15 releases (breaking)
0.11.1 | Oct 20, 2024 |
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0.10.0 | Sep 22, 2024 |
#2065 in Parser implementations
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Used in zizmor
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yamlpath
Format-preserving YAML feature extraction.
You can use this library (or yp
, its associated CLI) to perform
basic queries over YAML documents, returning exact line- and byte-span
results with comments and formatting preserved exactly as they appear
in the original source.
yamlpath
uses tree-sitter
and tree-sitter-yaml
under the hood.
[!IMPORTANT]
This is not a substitute for full-fledged query languages or tools like JSONPath or
jq
.
Why?
YAML is an extremely popular configuration format, with an interior data model that closely resembles JSON.
It's common to need to analyze YAML files, e.g. for a security tool that needs to interpret the contents of a configuration file.
The normal way to do this is to parse the YAML into a document and interpret that document. However, that parsing operation is destructive: in producing a document model, it erases the comments and exact formatting of the YAML input.
This can make it difficult to present intelligible actions to uses, since users think in terms of changes needed on lines and columns and not changes needed to a specific sub-object within a document's hierarchy.
yamlpath
bridges the gap between these two views: it allows a program
to operate on the (optimal) document view, and then translate back to
a human's understanding of the YAML input.
The yp
CLI
yamlpath
is developed primarily as a library, but the yp
CLI exists
to demonstrate what it can do.
To get started with it, you can either build it from ths repository:
cargo build -p yp
...and then use it:
yp --help
yp 'foo.bar.[1].baz' some-input.yml
Note: the format of yp
's output is not stable or intended for programmatic
consumption. Similarly, the query language used by yp
is not stable or
intended for non-experimental use.
License
MIT License.
Dependencies
~4.5–6MB
~137K SLoC