#io-read #io #read-write #typed #endianness #read #write

typed-io

Extends and types std::io to make it easier to use

1 unstable release

0.1.0 Jun 3, 2022

#2162 in Encoding

MIT/Apache

16KB
356 lines

Typed I/O

Typed I/O extends and types std::io to make it easier to use.

typed_io contains a number of common things you’ll need when doing input and output. The most core part of this module is the TypedRead and TypedWrite traits, which provide the most general interface for reading and writing input and output with type that easy to handle.

Motivation

The motivation for creating this was that I wanted to process the type as it was.

With std::io alone, you have to write a few clichéd statements as follows.

use std::io::Read;

let mut reader: &[u8] = &[1, 0];
let mut buf = [0; std::mem::size_of::<u16>()];
reader.read_exact(&mut buf).unwrap();
let which_i_want = u16::from_le_bytes(buf);
assert_eq!(1_u16, which_i_want);

I therefore decided to cover them up.

use typed_io::TypedRead;

let mut reader: &[u8] = &[1, 0];
let which_i_want: u16 = reader.read_le().unwrap();
assert_eq!(1_u16, which_i_want);

As a side effect, it also hides the raw data [u8] and allows it to be processed in a typed state.

Getting Started

Installation

This crate works with Cargo and is on crates.io. Add it to your Cargo.toml like so:

[dependencies]
typed-io = "0.1"

If you want to augment existing Read and Write traits, then import the extension methods like so:

use typed_io::{TypedRead, TypedWrite};

Examples

Typed Read

use std::io::Cursor;
use typed_io::TypedRead;

let mut reader = Cursor::new(vec![1, 2, 3, 4]);
assert_eq!(258_u16, reader.read_be().unwrap());
assert_eq!(772_u16, reader.read_be().unwrap());

Typed Write

use typed_io::TypedWrite;

let mut writer = Vec::new();
writer.write_le(1_u16).unwrap();
writer.write_be(2_u16).unwrap();
assert_eq!(writer, [1, 0, 0, 2]);

No runtime deps