#assembly #uxn #uxntal

bin+lib ruxnasm

Alternative Uxntal assembler focused on error reporting

4 releases

0.2.0 Jun 13, 2021
0.1.2 Jun 5, 2021
0.1.1 Jun 5, 2021
0.1.0 Jun 5, 2021

#399 in Programming languages

MIT license

120KB
3K SLoC

ruxnasm

CI crates.io docs.rs

Ruxnasm is an assembler for Uxntal — a programming language for the Uxn stack-machine by Hundred Rabbits. Ruxnasm strives to be an alternative to Uxnasm, featuring more user-friendly error reporting, warnings, and helpful hints, reminiscent of those seen in modern compilers for languages such as Rust or Elm.

Quick start

cargo run -- examples/helloworld.tal helloworld.rom
uxncli helloworld.rom

Compatibility with Uxnasm

Currently, Uxntal doesn't have an official language specification, which means it is defined by the programs it's processed by — the assemblers. The official assembler for Uxntal is Uxnasm, written in ANSI C. Ruxnasm does not try to be a 1:1 reimplementation of Uxnasm; it's too opinionated to be so. Instead, it tries to define a more elegant and modern version of Uxntal, while at the same time preserving the software already written with Uxnasm in mind.

Although they are mostly the same, there are programs that are valid in Uxnasm and invalid in Ruxnasm and vice versa. This means that the language defined by Ruxnasm is neither a subset nor a superset of the language defined by Uxnasm. All known differences between Ruxnasm and Uxnasm have been documented in the docs/differences.md file and are kept up-to-date as the project is being developed.

Interacting with Uxnasm from the command line is no different for Ruxnasm — just append an "r" at the start.

Installation

From binaries

Check out the releases page for prebuilt releases of Ruxnasm for various operating systems. If you want to get the most recent Linux, Windows, or macOS build, check out the artifacts of the latest CI workflow run on the actions page.

From source

You can build and install Ruxnasm from source using Cargo — Rust's package manager. You can get it by installing the most recent release of Rust. Both of the methods listed below should build the Ruxnasm binary and place it in Cargo installation root's bin folder (~/.cargo/bin as the default, check out this guide for more information).

  • From the Git repository

    To build and install the most recent version of Ruxnasm, clone the repository, cd into it, and run

    cargo install --path .
    
  • From crates.io

    Ruxnasm can be fetched from the crates.io package registry. To build and install the most recent release of Ruxnasm, run

    cargo install ruxnasm
    

    from anywhere.

Library

Besides being a command-line tool, Ruxnasm is also available as a library for the Rust programming language. It exposes the assemble function, which can turn a string with an Uxntal program into an Uxn binary.

pub fn assemble(source: impl AsRef<str>) -> Result<Vec<u8>>

The library is available on crates.io and can be included in your Cargo-enabled project like this:

[dependencies]
ruxnasm = { version = "*", default-features = false } # Disable the default "bin" feature

and then used in your code like this:

let (binary, _) = ruxnasm::assemble("|0100 #02 #03 ADD").unwrap();

assert_eq!(binary, [0x01, 0x02, 0x01, 0x03, 0x18]);

The code above unwraps the result, but could just as well handle all the errors and warnings returned from the assemble function in case there were any.

License

This software is licensed under the MIT license.

See the LICENSE file for more details.

Dependencies

~220KB