1 unstable release
new 0.1.0 | Dec 17, 2024 |
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#193 in HTTP client
73 downloads per month
170KB
4.5K
SLoC
Twitter Scraper Library
A Rust port of the TypeScript library (https://github.com/ai16z/agent-twitter-client). This package does not require the Twitter API to use!
A Rust library that provides a scraper interface for the Twitter API. Easily interact with Twitter through authentication, timeline fetching, user operations, and more.
Features
- Flexible authentication (credentials or cookies)
- Comprehensive user profile management
- Timeline retrieval
- Tweet interactions (like, retweet, post)
- Advanced search capabilities
- User relationship management (follow/unfollow)
Installation
Add these dependencies to your Cargo.toml
:
[dependencies]
rig-twitter = "0.1.0"
tokio = { version = "1.0", features = ["full"] }
dotenv = "0.15"
Quick Start
Authentication
Method 1: Login with Credentials
use rig_twitter::scraper::Scraper;
use dotenv::dotenv;
use std::env;
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
dotenv().ok();
let mut scraper = Scraper::new().await?;
scraper.login(
env::var("TWITTER_USERNAME")?,
env::var("TWITTER_PASSWORD")?,
Some(env::var("TWITTER_EMAIL")?),
Some(env::var("TWITTER_2FA_SECRET")?)
).await?;
Ok(())
}
Method 2: Login with Cookie String
use rig_twitter::scraper::Scraper;
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let mut scraper = Scraper::new().await?;
scraper.set_from_cookie_string("auth_token=xxx; ct0=yyy;").await?;
let is_logged_in = scraper.is_logged_in().await?;
println!("Login status: {}", is_logged_in);
Ok(())
}
User Operations
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let scraper = Scraper::new().await?;
// Follow a user
scraper.follow_user("elonmusk").await?;
// Get user profile
let profile = scraper.get_profile("elonmusk").await?;
// Get user's followers
let (followers, next_cursor) = scraper.get_followers("elonmusk", 20, None).await?;
Ok(())
}
Search Operations
use rig_twitter::search::SearchMode;
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let scraper = Scraper::new().await?;
// Search tweets
let tweets = scraper.search_tweets(
"rust programming",
20,
SearchMode::Latest,
None
).await?;
// Search user profiles
let profiles = scraper.search_profiles("rust", 20, None).await?;
Ok(())
}
Timeline Operations
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let scraper = Scraper::new().await?;
// Get home timeline
let tweets = scraper.get_home_timeline(20, vec![]).await?;
// Get user's tweets and replies
let tweets = scraper.fetch_tweets_and_replies("username", 20, None).await?;
Ok(())
}
Tweet Interactions
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let scraper = Scraper::new().await?;
// Like a tweet
scraper.like_tweet("tweet_id").await?;
// Retweet
scraper.retweet("tweet_id").await?;
// Post a new tweet
scraper.send_tweet("Hello, Twitter!", None, None).await?;
// Send a simple tweet
let tweet = scraper.send_tweet("Hello world!", None, None).await?;
// Create media data tuple with image data and MIME type
let mut file = File::open("image.jpg")?;
let mut image_data = Vec::new();
file.read_to_end(&mut image_data)?;
let media_data = vec![(image_data, "image/jpeg".to_string())];
// Send the tweet with the image
let tweet_with_media = scraper.send_tweet("Check out this image!",None,Some(media_data)).await?;
Ok(())
}
Configuration
Create a .env
file with your credentials:
TWITTER_USERNAME=your_username
TWITTER_PASSWORD=your_password
TWITTER_EMAIL=your_email@example.com
TWITTER_2FA_SECRET=your_2fa_secret # Optional
Error Handling
use rig_twitter::error::TwitterError;
match scraper.follow_user("username").await {
Ok(_) => println!("Success!"),
Err(TwitterError::Auth(msg)) => println!("Authentication error: {}", msg),
Err(TwitterError::Api(msg)) => println!("API error: {}", msg),
Err(e) => println!("Other error: {}", e),
}
Best Practices
- Implement proper rate limit handling
- Store credentials securely
- Remember that cookie strings expire
- Use comprehensive error handling
- Comply with Twitter's terms of service
License
Created by Rina
Contributing
We welcome contributions! Please feel free to submit a Pull Request.
Dependencies
~11–25MB
~375K SLoC