#rate-limiting #thread-safe #limiter #vip #key #bucket #mutex

rhythm

Rate limiter which allows VIPs, written in Rust

3 unstable releases

0.1.0 Jul 30, 2023
0.0.2 Jul 29, 2023
0.0.1 Jul 29, 2023

#1084 in Concurrency

MIT/Apache

15KB
190 lines

Rate limit with Rhythm

Rhythm's RateLimiter is a thread-safe rate limiting library implemented in Rust. It allows you to limit the rate of operations, such as requests to a server, by associating these operations with keys. Each key has a "bucket" of tokens, and each operation consumes a token. When the bucket is empty, the operations are limited.

Features

  • Thread-Safe: Rhythm's Rate Limiter uses a Mutex to ensure that it can be safely used from multiple threads.
  • Customizable: You can tune the default bucket size, refill rate, and refill interval.
  • Per-Key Limits: Rhythm introduces the concept of VIPs, who have their own tunable limits. This allows granular control over the limit that each individual has.

Usage

First, create a new RateLimiter, tuned to your use case:

let rate_limiter: RateLimiter<MyKeyType> = RateLimiter::new(
    bucket_size,
    refill_rate,
    refill_interval
);

Then, use the request method to perform an operation:

if rate_limiter.request(my_key) {
    // The operation is allowed.
} else {
    // The operation is not allowed.
}

In this example, my_key is the key associated with the operation. The request method returns true if the operation is allowed (i.e., the bucket associated with the key is not empty), and false otherwise.

By default, all keys will have the rate limiter's default bucket size, refill rate, and refill interval.

To customize this, you can mark a key as a VIP:

rate_limiter.set_vip(
    vip_key.clone(),
    vip_bucket_size,
    vip_refill_rate
);

Installation

Add the following to your Cargo.toml:

Run cargo add rhythm to add the latest version to your Cargo.toml.

Then, run cargo build to build your project.

TODO

Performance improvements:

  1. Per-bucket mutex to avoid holding the table lock for each request.
  2. Move pruning to a LRU-cache style trimming.

Functionality improvements:

  1. VIP buckets should be able to set their own refill interval.

License

Rhythm's Rate Limiter is licensed under the MIT License. See LICENSE for more information.

No runtime deps