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0.1.6 May 22, 2024
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0.1.1 Oct 30, 2021
0.1.0 Oct 24, 2021

#430 in Parser implementations

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Used in 2 crates (via igdb-api-rust)

GPL-3.0-only

4MB
1K SLoC

Small JSON Parser in no_std

Latest Version Test and lint Coverage Status Docs

This library reads and parses JSON strings.

Its intended use case is to read a JSON payload once.

It does not serialise data.

Sample usage

Simply put this in your Cargo.toml:

[dependencies]
microjson = "0.1"

You can read strings and integers easily:

# use microjson::{JSONValue, JSONParsingError};
# fn main() -> Result<(), JSONParsingError> {
let integer = JSONValue::load("42");

let value : isize = integer.read_integer()?;

let string = JSONValue::load("\"hello there\"");

let value : &str = string.read_string()?;
# Ok(())
# }

You can read arrays like this:

# use microjson::{JSONValue, JSONParsingError};
# fn main() -> Result<(), JSONParsingError> {
let input = r#" [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5] "#;

let array = JSONValue::load(input);

for (n, item) in array.iter_array()?.enumerate() {
    let value = item.read_integer()?;
    assert_eq!(value, n as isize);
}
# Ok(())
# }

And, of course, any combination of the above:

# use microjson::{JSONValue, JSONParsingError};
# fn main() -> Result<(), JSONParsingError> {
let input = r#" { "arr": [3, "foo", 3.625, false] } "#;

let object = JSONValue::load(input);

assert_eq!(
    object.get_key_value("arr")?.iter_array()?.nth(2).unwrap().read_float()?,
    3.625
);
# Ok(())
# }

If you are unsure what kind of data you have, you can query the JSONValueType.

# use microjson::{JSONValue, JSONValueType, JSONParsingError};
# fn main() -> Result<(), JSONParsingError> {
let input = r#" 3.1415 "#;

let object = JSONValue::load(input);

match object.value_type {
    JSONValueType::String => {},
    JSONValueType::Number => {},
    JSONValueType::Object => {},
    JSONValueType::Array => {},
    JSONValueType::Bool => {},
    JSONValueType::Null => {},
    JSONValueType::Error => {},
}
# Ok(())
# }

Verifying Data

To load some JSON, you need only call

# use microjson::JSONValue;
let value = JSONValue::load(r#" [1,2,3,5"foo"] "#);

However, this data is malformed. JSONValue::parse will return an Ok result, as to determine that the data was corrupt would require scanning through the entire string. The error would only be reported when you attempted to iterate to the fourth item and parse it as a value.

If you need to know that the data is sound, use JSONValue::verify. Alternatively, you can parse and verify in one step.

# use microjson::JSONValue;
let value = JSONValue::load_and_verify(r#" [1,2,3,5"foo"] "#);

Feature Flags

These flags can be enabled using features.

Flag Description
small_number_parsing Replaces the core float parsing with a less accurate version that has a smaller code footprint.
std Includes a marker to implement std::error::Error for JSONParsingError and use the standard library.

No runtime deps