1 unstable release
0.1.0 | Feb 6, 2024 |
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#1553 in Text processing
8KB
71 lines
lines-lossy
This crate provices an extension trait LinesLossyExt
, blanketly implemented for any type
that implements BufRead
. It has a single member function LinesLossyExt::lines_lossy
, that
works just like BufRead::lines
except that in presence of invalid UTF-8 data, it returns a
lossy representation of that string, with �
replacing invalid characters, just like
String::from_utf8_lossy
does.
When to use lines_lossy
You'll want to use lines_lossy
to read the lines of a UTF-8 encoded text file that you
suspect may have non UTF-8 byte sequences embedded, but that you want to process the correct
text anyway.
The obvious example is a log file: it should be UTF-8 encoded, but it lives for a long time, it may be corrupted, it may dump text read from untrusted sources... You don't want to discard lines just because they are not UTF-8 valid, just read what you can. Any other human-readable text file might also fit this use-case.
Other example would be files using a computer language that uses ASCII only caracters, but that may have human readable comments using an uspecified encoding. Since that encoding may be anything you will not be able to succesfully decode them, but they are comments and maybe can be discarded. This use-case would include languages such as assembly, g-code, dxf, nmea...
When not to use lines_lossy
You should not use this crate to read text files that should always have correct UTF-8 lines, such as configuration files or API replies. If you have such a file with a non UTF-8 byte sequence, then the responsible thing to do is probably to discard the whole file; or the whole line if the format is line oriented.