#image #gta #archive-format #file-format #content #game-assets #grand-theft-auto

bin+lib gta-img

gta-img is a library for reading IMG/DIR files from the 3D universe-era of Grand Theft Auto IMG/DIR games

1 unstable release

0.1.0 May 6, 2024

#1130 in Parser implementations

MIT license

19KB
387 lines

gta-img

gta-img is a Rust-based library for reading from IMG archives (and supplementary DIR files) used throughout the 3D universe-era of Grand Theft Auto games.

Overview

For all of the early 3D-based Grand Theft Auto games, the majority of their assets (such as models and textures) are stored in img files (with an accompanying dir file for older games), which is effectively a single archive which contains the metadata for each entry, as well as the entire contents of the entry itself. The structure of these files is relatively simple: effectively containing the name of an entry, as well as its offset and length. However, these entries are stored in sector-aligned sections of 2048 bytes, much like a typical disk sector. Upon start-up, the game will read the contents of these archives into memory as necessary.

Further documentation on the format, as well as additional reading, may be ascertained from the very helpful IMG archive article on gtamods.com.

Usage

Iterating over the metadata for each of the entries in the archive:

let mut img = File::open("gta3.img").expect("failed to open img");
let mut dir = File::open("gta3.dir").expect("failed to open dir");

gta_img::read(V1Reader::new(&mut dir, &mut img))
	.expect("failed to read archive")
	.iter()
	.for_each(|entry| {
		println!("{} - offset: {}, length: {}", entry.name, entry.off, entry.len);
	})

Opening each of the entries in the archive for reading:

let mut img = File::open("gta3.img").expect("failed to open img");
let mut archive = gta_img::read(V2Reader::new(&mut img)).expect("failed to read archive");

for index in 0..archive.len() {
	let mut source = archive.open(index).expect("failed to open entry");
	let mut dest = io::empty();

	io::copy(&mut source, &mut dest).expect("failed to copy entry");
}

Support

Presently, the library supports reading archives in both V1 and V2 format, which extends to supporting the following games:

  • Grand Theft Auto: III
  • Grand Theft Auto: Vice City
  • Grand Theft Auto: San Andreas
  • Bully: Scholarship Edition (PC only)

Supplementary

Included within the repository is also a example Rust-based command-line application which can be used to perform a few basic operations on IMG and DIR files, namely the inspection and extraction of them.

gta-img inspect v1 gta3.img gta3.dir
gta-img extract --target out v1 gta3.img gta3.dir

Dependencies

~1.2–1.8MB
~34K SLoC