4 releases
0.1.2 | Apr 19, 2019 |
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0.1.1 | Apr 14, 2019 |
0.1.0 | Apr 13, 2019 |
0.0.1 | Apr 11, 2019 |
#1166 in Text processing
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genere
Genere is a library to generate (possibly randomized) text with options to match the (grammatical) gender of various elements.
Example
use genere::Generator;
let json = r#"
{
"hero": ["John[m]", "Joan[f]"],
"job[hero]": ["wizard/witch"],
"main[hero]": ["{hero}. He/She is a {job}."]
}"#;
let mut gen = Generator::new();
gen.add_json(json).unwrap();;
let result = gen.instantiate("main").unwrap();
assert!(&result == "John. He is a wizard."
|| &result == "Joan. She is a witch.");
Features
Binary or Rust library
It is possible to use Genere as a binary:
$ genere main < file.json
will instantiate the main
symbol in the file.json
file.
Genere is, however, primarily a Rust library, so it can be used in programs written in Rust: you only have to add
genere = "0.1"
In the dependencies
section of your Cargo.toml
file.
Text generation
Genere is inspired by Tracery and thus has a similar syntax to allow you to easily generate randonized text:
let json = r#"
{
"name": ["John", "Johana", "Vivienne", "Eric"],
"last_name": ["StrongArm", "Slayer", "The Red"],
"class": ["mage", "warrior", "thief", "rogue", "barbarian"],
"race": ["human", "dwarvish", "elvish", "vampire"],
"text": ["{name} {last_name} is a {race} {class}.",
"Meet {name} {last_name}, A proud {class}!"]
}
"#;
might display "Johana Slayer is a vampire warrior."
Basically, you define a list of symbols which will be replaced (randomly) by one version
of the string in the corresponding array when you "call" them using the {symbol
} syntax.
Not that once a symbol has been "instantiated", ils value is fixed. So if you had:
"text": ["Meet {name} {last_name}. {name} is a proud {class}."]
it is guaranteed that both replacements for {name}
will be identical.
If you want to get a (possibly) different instantiation, you need to use {{symbol}}
:
"text": ["Meet {name} {last_name}. {name} is a proud {class}. There is also {{name}}, a {{class}}."]
Capitalization
When declared, symbols are case-insensitive. When they are referred to in content replacements, the capitalization of the symbol will impact the capitalization of the replacement: if thhe symbol is in lowercase, the content is not touched; if only the first letter of the symbol is in uppercase, the first letter of the replacement content will be changed to uppercase; and if the symbol is all in uppercase, the same will be applied for the replacement content.
let json = r#"
{
"dog": ["a good dog"],
"text1": ["This is {dog}"],
"text2": ["This is {DOG}"],
"text3": ["{Dog}"]
}
"#;
will display "This is a good dog", "This is A GOOD DOG" and "A good dog" for "text1", "text2" and "text3" respectively.
Gender adaptation
Genere seeks to allow easy generation of sentences that are grammaticaly gender accurate:
let json = r#"
{
"name": ["John[m]", "Johana[f]", "Vivienne[f]", "Eric[m]"],
"class": ["mage", "warrior", "thief", "rogue", "barbarian"],
"text[name]": ["Meet {name}. He/She is a proud {class}!"]
}
"#;
will make sure to display "He" or She" according to the gender specified in the symbol name
.
You can set a gender to these values using the [m]
, [f]
or [n]
. Similarly, you can
tell genere that a symbol depends on another's symbol gender by using [symbol]
in the symbol name. E.g., text[main]
means that the gender in main
's replacement strings will be determined by name
's gender.
It is also possible to specify a neutral gender, by using [n]
in the definition and by
adding a /
in the replacement string (e.g. He/She/They
). If it isn't specified in the
replacement string, both male and female version will be outputted (e.g. He/She
instead of Them
).
Sometimes a sentence might use various gendered elements and not just depend on only one symbol's gender. For each gender variation, it is possible to specify a "dependency":
"text[hero]": ["He/She is called {hero}. His/Her son/daughter[child] is named {child}."]
Here, the gender of hero
will be used to determine between He/She
and His/Her
, but
the gender of child
will be used to pick between son/daughter
.
Spaces in gender adaptation
When you use this gender syntax, the '/' will only consider the word before and the word
after, not allowing to have spaces in your expressions. If you want to insert a space in a
gender adaptation expression, you must escape it with ~
, e.g.: "du/de~ la"
Additional gender syntax
It is also possible to use the "median point" syntax used e.g. in french: "C'est un·e sorci·er·ère." is equivalent to "C'est un/une sorcier/sorcière".
Escaping
If you want to use the '[', ']', '{', '}', '/' and '·' characters in your text, you can use
the escape character '~'. E.g., "~{foo}" will display "{foo}" instead of trying to find the symbol foo
and replace it with its content. You can also use "~~" if you want to display the tilde symbol.
License
Genere is published under the Mozilla Public License, version 2.0. For more information, see the License.
ChangeLog
See ChangeLog.
Dependencies
~5.5–8.5MB
~152K SLoC