#challenge #cargo #docker #instructions #server #cts-backend #interview

app f7-cts-backend

A simple CTS-Backend server over Actix as interview challenge

3 releases

0.1.2 Sep 5, 2024
0.1.1 Sep 5, 2024
0.1.0 Sep 5, 2024

#412 in Development tools

MIT license

19KB

CTS-Backend

Rust

Follow the instructions on https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch01-01-installation.html to install RustC on your local device or containers.

Cargo

Cargo is the package manager of Rust.

Cargo.toml contains the specification of the project.

Install and build the project by debug (non-optimized for dependencies) or by release (optimized, longer build durations).

$ cargo build (--release)
$ cargo test (--release)

Execute the programm using cargo or target executable.

$ cargo run
$ ./target/release/f7-cts-backend.exe

Note: The executable works under windows and linux (WSL).

Publishing of the software can be done via API-Token or login

$ cargo publish --token ${CARGO_API_TOKEN}
$ cargo login && cargo publish

Docker

Install Docker Desktop on the machine following the instructions at https://docs.docker.com/desktop/install/windows-install/.

View the Dockerfile for specfics on the image. View the docker-compose.yaml for deployment details.

Build and deploy the image given the Dockerfile.

$ docker build -t thompsona93/cts-backend . (--no-cache)
$ docker run thompsona93/cts-backend --p 8080:8080 (-d)

Alternatively use the docker compose files supplied.

$ docker compose up --detach
$ docker compose down

Publish the containerized image to Dockerhub.

$ docker login
$ docker push thompsona93/cts-backend:0.1

CircleCI

.circleci/config.yml contains the CI/CD pipeline, which deploys the Software-Artifact to Cargo, which can be viewed here: https://crates.io/crates/f7-cts-backend

Google Kubernetes Engine

Setup Google Cloud with your profile.

Create the project and fetch the project's ID.

Use the Browser-CLI or install a local CLI for Cloud connections.

Set defaults for gcloud

gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID
gcloud config set compute/zone eu-west-d 

Manage Clusters:

gcloud container clusters list
gcloud container clusters create <NAME>
gcloud container clusters delete <NAME>

Create the clusters. Given the requirements of the software, creating a cluster in each of the target regions will significantly boost latency for each player within the given country. Setup of a singular K8s cluster can be achieved as follows.

# Deploy Cluster to fit F7 requirements: North America, Europe and Asia
# Note: additional-zones is deprecated
gcloud container clusters create f7-cts-backend-cluster-us --zone us-central1-a
gcloud container clusters create f7-cts-backend-cluster-eu --zone europe-central2-a
gcloud container clusters create f7-cts-backend-cluster-as --zone asia-east2-a

For each of these clusters, the application must be loaded and deployed with varying resources. Notable flags following https://cloud.google.com/sdk/gcloud/reference/container/clusters/create :

  • num-nodes
  • disk-size
  • max-cpu, min-cpu
  • max-memory, min-memory
  • enable-autoscaling
  • monitoring
  • enable-cloud-monitoring

-- TODO continuation of deploying Github to Google Kubernetes Cluster following https://docs.github.com/en/actions/use-cases-and-examples/deploying/deploying-to-google-kubernetes-engine

Troubleshooting

Section for any encountered problems and their (temporary) fixes.

01: Git hooks using 'Rusty Hook' under Windows

Git hooks is not officially supported under windows. Required workaround using manual shell-scripts Manually create files .git/hooks/{pre-commit, pre-push} and enter cargo commands to run.

# .git\hooks\pre-commit
#!/bin/bash
cp ./Dockerfile ./.circleci/images/primary/Dockerfile
cargo check
cargo build --release

# .git\hooks\pre-push
#!/bin/bash
cargo test --release
docker compose build --no-cache

02: invalid reference format: repository name (images/primary/Dockerfile) must be lowercase

Workaround using CircleCIs container of cmg/rust:latest

03: error: failed to create deployment: the server could not find the requested resource (post deployments.apps)

Workaround using standard images and installation within them.

Dependencies

~15–26MB
~436K SLoC