#transaction #psbt #bitcoin #signed #partially #input #multiple

bitcoin-psbt

tools for working with partially signed transactions

2 releases

0.1.16-alpha.0 Apr 2, 2023
0.1.12-alpha.0 Jan 19, 2023

#9 in #partially

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468 downloads per month
Used in 40 crates (8 directly)

MIT license

2.5MB
10K SLoC

bitcoin-psbt

The bitcoin-psbt crate is a direct translation of the Bitcoin codebase from C++ to Rust. It is currently in the process of translation, and it is possible that some function bodies are still being translated.

The bitcoin-psbt crate provides functionality for working with Partially Signed Bitcoin Transactions (PSBTs). PSBTs are a type of transaction format that allows for a partially signed transaction to be shared between multiple parties without revealing the private keys required to sign the transaction. This can be useful in multi-party transactions or in situations where the signer of the transaction needs to be kept confidential.

The bitcoin-psbt crate provides a number of functions for working with PSBTs, including functions for finalizing and extracting PSBTs, analyzing PSBTs, and precomputing PSBT data. The crate also provides functionality for working with PSBT inputs and outputs, including merging and serializing PSBTs, filling and extracting signature data, and working with external signers.

While there may not be any specific mathematical equations or concepts involved in the bitcoin-psbt crate, the functionality it provides is essential for working with Bitcoin transactions in a secure and decentralized manner.

9> could you teach me about PSBT? what they are, what they do, etc?

PSBT stands for Partially Signed Bitcoin Transaction, and it is a format for describing partially signed Bitcoin transactions. A partially signed transaction is a Bitcoin transaction that contains some, but not all, of the necessary signatures required to broadcast the transaction to the network.

A PSBT is a JSON-encoded object that contains a description of a Bitcoin transaction, including its inputs, outputs, and the partially signed input transaction data. The PSBT format was introduced in the Bitcoin Improvement Proposal (BIP) 174, and it is designed to be extensible and flexible, allowing for the addition of new data fields as needed.

The PSBT format is particularly useful in multi-signature transactions where multiple parties need to sign a transaction, and it can also be used for other use cases, such as hardware wallet signing and offline transaction signing. By using a PSBT, multiple parties can collaboratively construct and sign a transaction without sharing their private keys.

The PSBT format includes information such as the transaction version, the transaction inputs and outputs, and the scriptPubKeys and redeemScripts associated with each input. It also includes a set of partially signed input transaction data that describes which input is being signed and the signature itself.

The PSBT format has been adopted by several Bitcoin wallet software implementations, and it is supported by the Bitcoin Core client. By using the PSBT format, Bitcoin wallet software can provide a more flexible and extensible way to handle partially signed transactions, making it easier for users to collaboratively sign transactions and manage their Bitcoin funds.

11> oh, I meant about PSBT

Sure, here are ten questions and answers about PSBT:

  1. What does PSBT stand for?

PSBT stands for "Partially Signed Bitcoin Transaction".

  1. What is a PSBT?

A PSBT is a partially signed transaction that can be used to facilitate collaboration between multiple parties in creating a Bitcoin transaction.

  1. What is the purpose of a PSBT?

The purpose of a PSBT is to enable a transaction to be partially signed by multiple parties, allowing each party to approve the transaction inputs and outputs they are responsible for, while leaving the remaining inputs and outputs unsigned.

  1. How does a PSBT differ from a regular Bitcoin transaction?

A PSBT differs from a regular Bitcoin transaction in that it is not fully signed and contains additional metadata that facilitates collaboration and signature collection.

  1. What are the benefits of using PSBTs?

The benefits of using PSBTs include increased flexibility and security in multi-party transactions, reduced risk of errors and fraud, and improved privacy.

  1. What types of transactions can be created using PSBTs?

PSBTs can be used to create standard Bitcoin transactions, as well as more complex transactions such as multisignature transactions and smart contract transactions.

  1. What tools are available for creating and working with PSBTs?

Several Bitcoin wallets and software libraries support PSBTs, including Bitcoin Core, Electrum, and the Rust Bitcoin library.

  1. How are PSBTs validated and processed by the Bitcoin network?

PSBTs are validated and processed by the Bitcoin network in the same way as regular Bitcoin transactions, using the same consensus rules and validation procedures.

  1. What are some use cases for PSBTs?

PSBTs are useful in any situation where multiple parties need to collaborate to create a Bitcoin transaction, such as in the creation of a multisignature wallet or in the execution of a smart contract.

  1. Are there any potential downsides or limitations to using PSBTs?

One potential downside of using PSBTs is that they are more complex than regular Bitcoin transactions, and can be more difficult to work with for users who are not familiar with their structure and operation. Additionally, the increased flexibility of PSBTs can make them more vulnerable to certain types of attacks, such as replay attacks.

Dependencies

~96MB
~823K SLoC