2 releases
0.0.58 | Jun 27, 2021 |
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0.0.57 | Jul 18, 2020 |
0.0.56 |
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#903 in Command line utilities
63KB
1.5K
SLoC
bin2src
bin2src is a simple command line that converts a binary file to an array of bytes, assigned to a variable in a source file of another language; therefore you can embed it into your program.
Currently supported output languages:
- C
- C (shellcode)
- Pascal
- Python
- Rust
Overview
bin2src reads a binary file (e.g. jpg, wav, mp3, etc.) and generates a source file with the binary data embeded into it as a byte array and assigned to a variable.
It is useful if you don't want to distribute a binary file together with your application and let users have direct access to it.
With bin2src you can embed the data inside the final executable and use it through the variable stored in memory.
Keep in mind that it is always possible for an "advanced" user to extract the data, either from the executable or from a memory dump.
Usage
bin2src < -l LANG | --out-lang LANG > [ OPTIONS ] < FILE > LANG and FILE are required. Options: -l, --out-language LANG specify the language, where LANG={c|cshell|pascal|python|rust} -d, --out-dir PATH specify where to output source(s) file(s); if not specified, generate in current directory -f, --out-file OUTFILE specify the output file(s) name (* without extension *); if not specified, output file(s) will have the same name of input file (without extra dots). -h, --hex output bytes in hexadecimal (for C shellcode this flag has diferent behaviors. See the Github site for more information) Currently supported languages: - C - C for shellcode - Pascal - Python - Rust
Some Examples
Suppose you have an image myimage.jpg
that you want to embed into your executable:
bin2src --out-language pascal --out-dir "X:\My Projects\project01" --out-file image01 myimage.jpg
Windows paths with spaces need quotation marks
This command will create the file ...\image01.pas
with the data defined using decimal
format: [210, 0, ...]
.
bin2src -l c -d "X:\My Projects\project02" -f image01 -h myimage.jpg
This command will create the files, but with binary data in hexadecimal format:
[0x10, 0xfa, ...]
:
...\image01.h
...\image01.c
bin2src --out-language python myimage.jpg
This command will create the file myimage.py
at the current directory.
Check other examples at examples directory for some practical uses of bin2src.
Atention
-
Beware of the file size that you will embed in your code!!!
Ensure that it is accepted by your O.S., compiler, language standards, memory at runtime, etc.
-
If the input file name has more dots, in addition to the dot that splits the name and the extension, without the
--out-file
or-f
command line option the output file name will be the first name before the first dot. Example:abc.def.ghi.x
=>abc.y
-
The option
--hex
or-h
for C shellcode output works differently. Without this flag, it will define the data type asunsigned char
bytes, otherwise with the hexadecimal flag, it will embed the bytes as a string type (char *
). -
To embed the generated C shellcode using string format, make sure that the binary data doesn't contains null bytes ("\x00") or don't use string functions from stdlib, like
strlen
. This may break your code and could raise exceptions (e.g. access violations, etc.). -
All of the tests were made with Windows 10 Pro (2004), and to execute the alpha release maybe you have to install the latest MSVC runtime. Even though, it should works well on other platforms.
-
There are a lot of things to organize and improvements to do. Suggestions are always welcome.
License
Developed by Alexandre Gomiero de Oliveira under the MIT License.
Any code generated by bin2src are under MIT License.
Please, contact me if you need another license type.