#back-end #store-file #local-store #http-store #p-cloud-store

any-storage

Virtual FileStore Abstraction for different Backends

1 unstable release

Uses new Rust 2024

new 0.1.0 May 8, 2025

#122 in #back-end

MIT/Apache

110KB
1.5K SLoC

Virtual FileStore Abstraction for different Backends

This crate provides a unified async abstraction over multiple file storage backends, enabling consistent access to files and directories whether they are located on the local filesystem, an HTTP file index, or any other cloud storage service.

✨ Features

  • Unified Store Trait: A common trait for file and directory access across storage backends.
  • Streaming Reads and Writes: All file reads and writes are implemented using tokio::io::AsyncRead and tokio::io::AsyncWrite for efficient streaming.
  • Range Requests: HTTP and pCloud support partial reads using byte-range headers.
  • Metadata Support: Each backend provides basic file metadata such as size, creation, and modification time.
  • Pluggable Backends: Easily extendable to support additional services like S3, FTP, or Dropbox.

📦 Available Backends

LocalStore

  • Accesses files and directories directly from the local filesystem.

🌐 HttpStore

  • Reads from public HTTP directories using HTML parsing (for Apache/Nginx-style listings).

☁️ PCloudStore

  • Authenticates using username/password and reads from a pCloud account.

✨ Backends Support

Backend Read Read partial Write Write partial (append)
Local
Http ❔ (depends on server) 🚫 🚫
PCoud 🚫

🔧 Usage Example

use any_storage::{Store, StoreFile};
use any_storage::local::LocalStore;

#[tokio::main]
async fn main() -> std::io::Result<()> {
    let store = LocalStore::new("/some/base/path");
    let file = store.get_file("file.txt").await?;
    let mut reader = file.read(..).await?;
    tokio::io::copy(&mut reader, &mut tokio::io::stdout()).await?;
    Ok(())
}

📚 Architecture

  • Store: Main trait for fetching files and directories.
  • StoreFile and StoreDirectory: Trait abstractions for files and folders.
  • StoreFileReader: Async stream wrapper over file content.
  • StoreFileWriter: Async stream wrapper to write to a file.
  • Each backend implements these traits for its own types, hiding service-specific logic behind the unified interface.

🔐 Security Notes

  • Credentials for PCloudStore must be managed securely; currently supports username/password only.
  • HTTP support is read-only and assumes publicly exposed directory indexes.

📦 Crate Status

  • Written in Rust 2024 Edition
  • Async-first design, built on top of tokio, reqwest, futures, and bytes.

🚧 TODO / Roadmap

  • Delete support
  • More backends (S3, google drive, proton drive, etc)

Dependencies

~11–24MB
~329K SLoC