#byte #string #toy #sequences #complex #sequential #combine

seqcompress

A toy compression algorithm that combines sequences of bytes into smaller strings

1 unstable release

0.1.0 Jan 18, 2023

#590 in Compression

MIT license

9KB
146 lines

Sequential Compression

This is a proof-of-concept, "toy", compression algorithm that takes sequences of matching bytes and represents them as text.

This allows for unparalleled compression for a string such as aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa, but falls apart with anything more complex.

For example the string above would be represented as 97x27, 97 being the UTF-8, binary representation of the character "a". This representation takes up a mere 5 bytes whereas the uncompressed string takes up 27 bytes.

Benchmarks

I compressed a 1GB file was 0 (not the character a binary 0) repeated 8 billion times. This was compressed to the string 0x8000000000, which is equivalent to about a 9999999985% decrease in size.

By comparison if you try to compress the Cargo.toml file in this repository, it goes from 180 bytes to 977 bytes which is a 442.778% increase in size.

Spec

Every compression algorithm needs a specification :)

  • Compressed files must be represented as plain text files using UTF-8 encoding.
  • Every sequence of bytes is represented as the byte, represented as an integer, followed by the character x, followed by the number of times it was repeated.
  • Every sequence is newline delimited

Made with 💗 by Juliette Cordor

No runtime deps